Life Flashcards
(134 cards)
1
Q
structure
A
noun.結構;構造;機構;體系
uk /ˈstrʌk.tʃər/
The grammatical structure of a sentence
句子的文法結構
The structure of this protein is particularly complex.
這種蛋白質的結構特別複雜。
verb.構成；組織
We must carefully structure and rehearse each scene.
我們每一場戲都必須認真構思、認真排練。
2
Q
resolve
A
verb. /rɪˈzɒlv/
1.to solve or end a problem or difficulty
解決;解除;消除
Have you resolved the problem of transport yet?
你們解決交通問題了嗎？
2. to make a decision formally or with determination
決定;決心;決意
She resolved that she would never speak to him again.
她決心再也不理他。
3
Q
above all
A
most importantly
最重要的是；尤其是；首先
Above all, I’d like to thank my family.
首先，我要感謝我的家人。
Above all, I’d say I value kindness.
我認為仁慈是最重要的（情操）。
4
Q
interrupted
A
verb/ˌɪn.təˈrʌpt/
打斷（其他人說話）
She tried to explain what had happened but he kept interrupting her.
她試圖解釋所發生的事情，但他不停地打斷她。
5
Q
apprenticeship
A
noun./əˈpren.tɪs.ʃɪp/學徒期
a period of time working as an apprentice
6
Q
assistant
A
noun. /əˈsɪs.tənt/助手；幫手；助理
an administrative/office assistant
行政／辦公室助理
7
Q
matter
A
noun./ˈmæt.ər/事情，事件
Could I talk to you about a personal matter?
我能和你談件私事嗎？
verb. to be important, or to affect what happens
要緊，重要，有關係
“What did you say?” “Oh, it doesn’t matter.”
「你說甚麼？」「哦，沒甚麼要緊的。」
8
Q
presentation
A
noun./ˌprez.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/報告，演講，陳述
9
Q
vanished
A
adjective. /ˈvæn.ɪʃt/消失的；滅絕的
10
Q
solution
A
noun./səˈluː.ʃən/解決辦法;解決方案
There’s no easy solution to this problem.
這個問題沒有容易的解決辦法。
11
Q
proofread
A
verb ./ˈpruːf.riːd/
to find and correct mistakes in text before it is printed or put online
校對
12
Q
solve
A
verb./sɒlv/
to find an answer to a problem
解決、思索，思考
to solve a problem
解決問題
to solve a mystery/puzzle
揭開秘密／謎底
13
Q
stir
A
verb./stɜːr/
（用湯匙等）攪動，攪拌
Stir the sauce gently until it begins to boil.
慢慢攪動醬汁直至煮沸。
14
Q
filling nails
A
V.磨指甲
15
Q
polite
A
adjective./pəˈlaɪt/有禮貌的
I’m afraid I wasn’t very polite to her.
恐怕那時我對她有點不禮貌。
16
Q
impolite
A
adjective./ˌɪm.pəlˈaɪt/不禮貌的，粗魯的
impolite language/behaviour
粗魯的語言／行為
17
Q
bankrupt
A
adjective./ˈbæŋ.krʌpt/ 破產的，資不抵債的
He went bankrupt after only a year in business.
他僅僅做了一年的生意就破產了。
18
Q
naughty
A
adjective./ˈnɔː.ti/ （兒童）淘氣的，調皮的，不聽話的
Now that’s naughty - don’t throw food on the floor!
真淘氣——你不能把食物扔在地上！
19
Q
eventually
A
adverb./ɪˈven.tʃu.ə.li/最終，終於
Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she eventually died.
雖然她已病了好長時間，但當她最後去世時，我們仍然感到非常震驚。
20
Q
sob
A
verb ./sɒb/嗚咽，啜泣，抽噎
I found her sobbing in the bedroom because she’d broken her favourite doll.
我看見她在臥室裡啜泣，因爲她弄壞了自己最心愛的娃娃。
21
Q
dart
A
verb ./dɑːt/ 飛奔，猛衝去
I darted behind the sofa and hid.
我衝到沙發後藏了起來。
22
Q
gather
A
verb. /bcˈɡæð.ər/收集，搜集;聚集，集攏
I went to several libraries to gather information about the plans.
我去了數家圖書館去搜集有關這一計劃的資料。
23
Q
strainer
A
noun./ˈstreɪ.nər/濾器;濾網;濾盆
a tea strainer
茶漏
24
Q
filter
A
noun. /ˈfɪl.tər/濾器;過濾器、濾水、濾空氣
a water filter
濾水器
a dust filter
濾塵器
25
pajamas
noun.(US pajamas)/pɪˈdʒɑː.məz/
睡衣褲
26
brassiere
noun ./ˈbræz.i.eər/
胸罩
27
commute
ver、noun. /kəˈmjuːt/通勤
It's exhausting commuting from Brighton to London every day.
每天上下班要往返於布萊頓與倫敦之間，令人疲憊不堪。
It's at least an hour's commute to work.
上班路上至少要花一個小時。
28
literature
noun./ˈlɪt.rə.tʃər/文學；（尤指有傳世價值的）文學作品
"Wuthering Heights" is a classic of English literature.
《咆哮山莊》是一部經典的英國文學作品。
29
birth
noun/ us /bɝːθ/出生
It was a difficult birth.
那是一次難產。
30
attend
verb. /əˈtend/
出席，參加;到場
Over two hundred people attended the funeral.
二百多人參加了葬禮。
31
necktie
noun /ˈnek.taɪ/
領帶（同 tie）
32
sneaker
noun /ˈsniː.kər/
運動鞋
33
surf the Internet
上網
34
North
noun/nɔːθ/ 北;北方;北部
35
bathe
v./bɑːθ/泡澡
36
south
noun /saʊθ/南;南方，南部
37
president
noun /ˈprez.ɪ.dənt/
38
industry
noun /ˈɪn.də.stri/工業;產業;生產製造
The city needs to attract more industry.
這個城市需要吸引更多的工業。
39
belt
noun /belt/腰帶
40
photography
noun /fəˈtɒɡ.rə.fi/攝影;攝影業
She's taking an evening class in photography.
她在夜校學攝影。
41
graduation
noun /ˌɡrædʒ.uˈeɪ.ʃən/畢業
42
promotion
noun./prəˈməʊ.ʃən/
促銷，推銷;提升，晉升
There was a promotion in the supermarket and they were giving away free glasses of wine.
超市裡有一項促銷活動，可以免費品嚐葡萄酒。
Did Steve get/Was Steve given the promotion he wanted?
史蒂夫得到他夢寐以求的升遷了嗎？
43
earn
verb. /ɜːn/賺（錢）；掙得；賺得
I earn $80,000 a year.
我一年賺八萬美元。
44
anniversary
noun./ˌæn.ɪˈvɜː.sər.i/
週年紀念；週年紀念日
45
funeral
noun./ˈfjuː.nər.əl/葬禮，喪禮
The funeral will be held next Friday.
葬禮將在下週五舉行。
46
wedding
noun. /ˈwed.ɪŋ/婚禮，結婚慶典
It was their 25th wedding anniversary last week.
上週是他們結婚25週年紀念。
47
explain
verb/ɪkˈspleɪn/解釋;說明;
Please could you explain why you're so late.
你可不可以解釋一下你遲到這麼久的原因？
48
east
noun/iːst/東;東方
49
superior
adjective/suːˈpɪə.ri.ər/好於平均的，好過其他的，優越的
This is clearly the work of a superior artist.
這顯然是一位優秀藝術家的作品。
noun 上司，上級
I will pass your complaint on to my superiors.
我會把您的投訴轉達給我的上司。
50
salary
noun/ˈsæl.ər.i/薪資，薪水
51
news channel
noun.新聞頻道
52
musical instrument
noun./ˈɪn.strə.mənt/ 樂器
53
painting
noun/ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/繪畫，油畫
54
musical
noun/ˈmjuː.zɪ.kəl/音樂劇;音樂（影）片
55
opera
noun/ˈɒp.ər.ə/歌劇
56
whiteboard
noun/ˈwaɪt.bɔːd/白板
57
blackboard
noun/ˈblæk.bɔːd/黑板
58
textbook
noun/ˈtekst.bʊk/教科書，教材，課本
59
register
verb./ˈredʒ.ɪ.stər/登記，註冊，記錄
60
term
noun./tɜːm/期，期限;學期
US Our college has three terms that we call trimesters.
我們的大學有三個學期，我們稱之為三學期制。
61
impression
noun./ɪmˈpreʃ.ən/印象;感想
I don't tend to trust first impressions .
我不怎麼相信第一印象。
62
unfortunately
adverb./ʌnˈfɔː.tʃən.ət.li/不幸地；倒楣地
Unfortunately, I didn't have my credit card with me, or else I would have bought it.
很不湊巧，我沒帶信用卡，否則我肯定早買了。
63
misunderstanding
noun/ˌmɪs.ʌn.dəˈstæn.dɪŋ/
誤解；誤會
64
expression
noun/ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/表示；表達；表露
We've received a lot of expressions of support for our campaign.
我們收到很多來信表示支持我們的運動。
65
transcript
noun./ˈtræn.skrɪpt/ 文字記錄；抄本，文字本
66
politely
adverb/pəˈlaɪt.li/有禮貌地
He told them politely to leave him in peace.
他禮貌地請他們讓他一個人靜靜地獨處。
67
shame
noun/ʃeɪm/可惜，遺憾;羞恥，羞愧
Have some more vegetables - it would be a shame to waste them.
多吃點蔬菜吧——浪費就太可惜了。
verb .使感到羞愧;使丟臉;羞辱
It shames me that I treated her so badly.
我對她這麽壞，真是令我羞愧。
68
indeed
adverb. /ɪnˈdiːd/ 的確，實在
Yes, I did indeed say that.
是的，我確實那樣說過。
69
spray
noun./spreɪ/浪花;水花;飛沫
verb.噴灑
She sprayed herself with perfume.
她往身上噴了些香水。
70
attachment
noun./əˈtætʃ.mənt/附件；附屬物；附加設備
71
effectively
adverb./ɪˈfek.tɪv.li/有效地;實際上、事實上
The tablets work more effectively if you take a hot drink after them.
服用這些藥片後再喝杯熱飲，藥效會更好。
Effectively, we have to start again from scratch.
實際情況是，我們不得不重新從零開始。
72
supply
verb/səˈplaɪ/供應，提供，供給
Electrical power is supplied by underground cables.
電力是由地下電纜輸送的。
noun供應量，供給量
73
application
noun/ˌæp.lɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/申請，請求;
用途，用法;應用
I've sent off applications for four different jobs.
我寄出了求職信，分別申請4份不同的工作。
74
gram
noun/ɡræm/（質量單位）克
Add 125 grams of sugar.
75
formula
noun/ˈfɔː.mjə.lə/慣例、配方、處方;公式、方程式
76
dilution
noun /daɪˈluː.ʃən/稀釋;稀釋的液體
77
eliminate
verb /iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/排除;消除;清除
78
surfaces
noun /ˈsɜː.fɪs/表面，表層，外層
79
bold
adjective /bəʊld/勇敢的，無畏的
She was a bold and fearless climber.
她是一位勇敢無畏的登山者
80
collection
noun/kəˈlek.ʃən/收藏品;收集物 , 一堆（東西）;一群（人）
noun (GETTING) 領取;收取;拿走
Which day is the rubbish collection?
哪天收垃圾？
81
patio
noun/ˈpæt.i.əʊ/院子，天井;露臺，平臺
82
decking
noun/ˈdek.ɪŋ/室外地板;室外地板材料
83
aggregate
noun/ˈæɡ.rɪ.ɡət/聚集體，集成體;總數，合計
Snowflakes are loose aggregates of ice crystals.
雪花是冰晶鬆散的凝聚體。
84
climate
noun/ˈklaɪ.mət/氣候
a hot/dry/harsh climate
炎熱／乾燥／惡劣的氣候
85
depend
verb /dɪˈpend/由…決定，取決於
Whether or not we go to Mexico for our holiday depends on the cost.
我們去不去墨西哥度假取決於需要花費多少錢。
86
effect
noun/ɪˈfekt/效果；影響；結果
I think I'm suffering from the effects of too little sleep.
我覺得我睡眠太少，健康受到了影響。
87
material
noun /məˈtɪə.ri.əl/材料，原料
building materials, such as stone
建築材料，如石頭
88
treatment
noun /ˈseɪf.ti/對待;待遇;處理
Peter gets special treatment because he knows the boss.
彼得認識老闆，所以受到特殊待遇。
noun治療，醫治
free dental treatment
免費的牙科治療
89
sheet
noun/ʃiːt/床單;一張紙;一張印有字的紙
information/ Data sheet 資訊/資料 表
90
infestation
noun/ˌɪn.fesˈteɪ.ʃən/侵擾，大批出沒
a flea infestation
一群跳蚤侵擾
91
destroy
verb/dɪˈstrɔɪ/毀壞，摧毀，毀滅
The accident seemed to have completely/totally destroyed his confidence.
這場事故似乎已徹底擊垮了他的信心。
92
eliminate
verb/iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/排除;消除;清除
We eliminated the possibility that it could have been an accident.
我們排除了這或許是一埸意外事故的可能性。
93
prevent
verb/prɪˈvent/阻止，妨礙；預防
Label your suitcases to prevent confusion.
在你的手提箱上貼上標籤以防搞混。
94
recurrence
noun/riˈkʌr.əns/反復出現;再次發生;重新產生
The doctor told him to go to the hospital if there was a recurrence of his symptoms.
醫生告訴他，如果症狀復發的話就得去醫院。
95
symptom
noun/ˈsɪmp.təm/（疾病的）癥狀
96
virtually
adverb /ˈvɜː.tʃu.ə.li/almost
幾乎；實際上；實質上
Their twins are virtually identical.
他們的雙胞胎長得幾乎一模一樣。
97
contain
verb/kənˈteɪn/包含；容納；盛
I lost a file containing a lot of important documents.
我丟了一個裝有大量重要文件的文件夾。
98
residue
noun/ˈrez.ɪ.dʒuː/剩餘部分；剩餘物；殘留物；殘渣
She cut off the best meat and threw away the residue.
她切下最好的肉，把剩下的扔掉了。
99
actively
adverb/ˈæk.tɪv.li/積極地
I've been actively looking for a job for six months.
半年來，我一直在積極地找工作。
100
elder
noun /ˈel.dər/（尤指在社會上地位高、受人尊敬的）長者，長輩，老年人
You should listen to the advice of your elders.
你應該聽長輩的建議。
a church elder
教會長老
101
unfold
verb/ʌnˈfəʊld/打開;展開;攤開
She unfolded a deckchair and sat down.
她打開一個戶外躺椅坐了下來。
102
instead
adverb /ɪnˈsted/作為替代
There's no coffee - would you like a cup of tea instead?
沒有咖啡——來杯茶好嗎？
103
proposal
noun /prəˈpəʊ.zəl/建議;計劃;提案
Have you read Steve's proposals for the new project?
你看了史蒂夫對新專案的建議了嗎？
an offer of marriage求婚
104
private
adjective /ˈpraɪ.vət/only for one person or group and not for everyone
私人（用）的；私有的
She has a small office that is used for private discussions.
她有一間小辦公室，做密談之用。
105
confidential
adjective/ˌkɒn.fɪˈden.ʃəl/secret or private, often in a formal, business, or military situation
秘密的，機密的
All information will be treated as strictly confidential.
所有的資訊都將被視作絕密。
106
pyjamas
noun /pɪˈdʒɑː.məz/睡衣褲
I need a new pair of pyjamas.
我需要一套新的睡衣褲。
107
commute
verb/kəˈmjuːt/to make the same journey regularly between work and home
上下班往返；往返於工作地點與家之間；通勤
It's exhausting commuting from Brighton to London every day.
每天上下班要往返於布萊頓與倫敦之間，令人疲憊不堪。
108
literature
noun /ˈlɪt.rə.tʃər/文學；（尤指有傳世價值的）文學作品
109
birth
noun/bɜːθ/ 出生
the time when a baby or young animal comes out of its mother's body
It was a difficult birth.
那是一次難產。
110
attend
verb/əˈtend/to go to an event, place, etc.出席，參加;到場
Over two hundred people attended the funeral.
二百多人參加了葬禮。
111
cushion
noun/ˈkʊʃ.ən/墊子;座墊;靠墊
verbto make the effect or force of something softer
對（某事物的影響或力量）起緩衝作用
The soft grass cushioned his fall.
柔軟的草地減緩了他摔落時的衝力。
112
attach
verb /əˈtætʃ/to fasten, join, or connect something
繫，綁；連接；使附著；附上；固定
I attached a photo to my application form.
我在我的申請表上貼了一張相片。
113
industry
noun/ˈɪn.də.stri/工業;產業;生產製造
行業
the gas/electricity industry
燃氣業／電力工業
the tourist industry
旅遊業
manufacturing industries
製造業
勤奮;勤勞
I must say that I'm very impressed by her industry.
我必須承認，她的勤奮給我留下了很深的印象
114
purse
noun/pɜːs/a small container for money, usually used by a woman
（常指女用）錢包
115
field
noun /fiːld/田;地;牧場
The cows were all standing in one corner of the field.
乳牛全都站在牧場的一角
（通常有草坪的）運動場
the school playing/sports field
學校操場/運動場
a football/hockey/rugby field
足球／曲棍球／橄欖球場
116
desert
noun /ˈdez.ət/沙漠，荒漠
They were lost in the desert for nine days.
他們在沙漠裡迷路已經有9天了。
117
boss
noun/bɒs/老闆;上司;頭兒
verb , to tell someone what to do a lot
對…發號施令;把…差來遣去
He enjoys bossing the younger children.
adjective , very good or excellent
出色的
It was a boss party.
那個派對棒極了。
118
co-worker
a person who you work with, especially someone with a similar job or level of responsibility
Synonym: colleague
119
pharmacy
noun /ˈfɑː.mə.si/藥店，藥房；（商店的）藥品部
120
bakery
noun /ˈbeɪ.kər.i/a place where bread and cakes are made and sometimes sold
麵包房
121
negotiation
noun /nəˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ the process of discussing something with someone in order to reach an agreement with them, or the discussions themselves
談判，磋商，洽談
122
contract
noun/ˈkɒn.trækt/合同;契約
a contract of employment
僱用合同
a temporary/building contract
臨時／建築合同
verb, to make or become shorter or narrower or generally smaller in size
（使）收縮；（使）縮小；（使）縮短
In spoken English, "do not" often contracts to "don't".
在英語口語中，do not 常常縮略成 don't。
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deal
noun/diːl/（尤指商業上的）協議，交易
a business deal
商業交易
the act of dealing (= sharing out) something, especially playing cards
分出;分發;（尤指）分牌，發牌
It's your deal (= turn to deal).
到你發牌了。
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depression
noun/dɪˈpreʃ.ən/憂鬱，抑鬱;消沉，沮喪;憂鬱症
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mental
adjective/ˈmen.təl/精神的;思想上的;心理的
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illness
noun/ˈɪl.nəs/a disease of the body or mind
（身體或精神上的）疾病
He died at home after a long illness.
久病之後他在家裡死去。
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disaster
noun /dɪˈzɑː.stər/(an event that results in) great harm, damage, or death, or serious difficulty
災難，大禍
An inquiry was ordered into the recent rail disaster (= a serious train accident).
有關方面下令調查最近這次鐵路災難事故。
It would be a disaster for me if I lost my job.
對我而言，如果丟了工作那將是一場災難。
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crash
verb/kræʃ/撞（車）；撞毀，撞壞；墜毀
We skidded on the ice and crashed.
我們在冰上打滑撞了（另一輛）車。
My laptop's crashed again.
我的筆記型電腦又死機了。
She had a crash on the way to work.
她在上班路上撞車了。
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extremely
adverb/ɪkˈstriːm.li/very
非常;極端;極其
They played extremely well.
他們演奏得非常精彩。
She's extremely beautiful.
她非常美麗。
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bet
verb /bet/打賭;賭博
I bet you $25 (that) I'll get there before you.
我和你賭25美元，我一定比你早到
敢肯定
I bet you (that) she's missed the bus.
我敢肯定她没追上公車。
noun賭注
She had a bet on the race.
她參與了比賽投注。
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ungrateful
adjective /ʌnˈɡreɪt.fəl/
not showing or expressing any thanks
不感激的，不領情的
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occupied
adjective/ˈɒk.jə.paɪd/
有人居住的;被佔領的，被侵佔的
She spent two years in occupied Paris during the war.
戰爭期間她在淪陷的巴黎呆了兩年。
being used by someone; with someone in it使用中的，有人使用的
The bathroom at the back of the plane was occupied, so I waited.
飛機尾部的廁所有人使用，所以我等著。
busy or interested
忙於;感興趣的
At that time I was fully occupied taking care of my elderly mother.
那段時間我的時間都用來照顧我年邁的母親了。
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emerald
noun/ˈem.ə.rəld/翡翠;綠寶石;翠綠色
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humble
adjective /ˈhʌm.bəl/謙虛的，謙遜的
He's very humble about his success.
他對自己的成功十分謙虛。
poor or of a low social rank
地位低下的，卑微的
Even when she became rich and famous, she never forgot her humble background.
即使她發了財也出了名，她也永遠沒忘記自己卑微的出身。
verb /ˈhʌm.bəl/使…感到自慚
He was humbled by the child's generosity.
那個孩子的寬宏大量使他自慚形穢。
