Life and Death Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Abortion

A

The deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first 24 weeks of pregnancy.

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2
Q

Definition of Environmental Responsibility

A

Our duty to protect and improve our environment.

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3
Q

Definition of Afterlife

A

The belief that existence continues after physical death.

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4
Q

Definition of Euthanasia

A

A painless death, or intentional ending of the life of a person suffering from an incurable or painful disease at their request. Also called mercy killing.

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5
Q

Definition of Quality of Life

A

The standard of health, comfort and happiness experienced by an individual or group.

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6
Q

Definition of Sanctity of Life

A

All life is valuable and seen as a gift from God. God is in control of life and death.

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7
Q

Definition of Soul

A

The spiritual or immaterial part of a human being or animal regarded as immortal.

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8
Q

Definition of Evolution

A

The process by which different kinds of living organisms are believed to have developed from earlier forms during the history of the earth.

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9
Q

Definition of Dominion

A

The role of humans as rulers and controllers of the world.

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10
Q

Definition of Stewardship

A

The duty of human beings to care for the world and maintain balance in nature.

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11
Q

Definition of Intelligent Design

A

The idea that certain features of life are best explained by an intelligent cause, rather than an undirected process, such as natural selection.

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12
Q

Karma

A

The belief that all actions bring consequences. the way a person acts now can influence their future.

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13
Q

Sin

A

Breaking of God’s laws

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14
Q

The fall

A

The transition of Adam and Eve from a state of innocence to one of disobedience.

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15
Q

Original Sin

A

The transference of Adam and Eve’s breach of God’s trust to all humanity.

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16
Q

Environmental Sustainability

A

Ensuring that the demands place on natural resources can be met without reducing capacity.

17
Q

Global Citizenship

A

The idea that we should see ourselves as part of a world community.

18
Q

Medical Ethics

A

The process of deciding what is good and acceptable in medicine.

19
Q

Dualism

A

The belief that we are made of two separate parts: a physical body and a spiritual soul.

20
Q

Materialism

A

The belief that nothing else exists apart from matter. All we have is a physical body, their is no soul or spirit.

21
Q

Reincarnation

A

When a person dies, their atman (soul) goes into another living thing.

22
Q

Samsara

A

The cycle of life, death and rebirth of an Atman.

23
Q

Atman

A

Eternal self, a spiritual element. A Hindu word for soul

24
Q

Moksha

A

The liberation from the cycle of birth and reincarnation.

25
Q

Creationism

A

The belief that God created the world exactly as described in the book of Genesis

26
Q

Young-earth Creationism

A

The belief that God created the universe in six 24-hour periods.

27
Q

Old-earth Creationism

A

The belief that God created the universe over a long time.

28
Q

Day-age Creationism

A

The belief that God created the universe over six long-time periods.