Life Cycle Assessment Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

The Life Cycle

A
  • Raw material extraktion
  • Production
  • Final product
  • Use
  • Recycling
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2
Q

Purpose

A

Helps to compare different options for delivering a specific function (e.g., transport, packaging, cleaning) and identifies which option has less environmental impact.

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3
Q

Descriptive LCA

A

Describes the environmental impact of a product

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4
Q

Change-oriented LCA

A
  • What changes in environmental problems occur if option B is replaced by option A?
  • What are the environmental problems of choosing option A rather than option B?
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5
Q

Phases

A
  • Goal and scope definition
  • Inventory analysis
  • Impact assessment
  • Interpretation
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6
Q

Goals

A
  • Product development and -improvement
  • Strategic planning
  • Public policy making
  • Marketing
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7
Q

ISO 14040 and ISO 14044

A

International standards that define the principles and procedures for a Life Cycle Assessment

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8
Q

ISO 14040

A

Principles and Framework

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9
Q

ISO 14044

A

Requirements and Guidelines

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