Life & Health Insurance Ch. 1 Flashcards

Memorize (36 cards)

1
Q

The person or entity that has the insurance protection under a policy for a covered loss

A

Insured

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2
Q

Provide Insurance coverage by issuing particular insurance policies or contracts

A

Insurers

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3
Q

Independent sales organization that provide service and distribute insurance policies to consumers

A

Insurance Agencies

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4
Q

Licensed individuals representing an insurance company when transacting insurance business

A

Insurance Agents or Producers

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5
Q

The Commissioner, Director, or Superintendent of Insurance can?

A

Issue rules and regulations and enforce statutes

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6
Q

National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)

A

Regulatory organization with no legal authority

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7
Q

Who owns a Stock Insurance Company?

A

Stockholders / Shareholders

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8
Q

What type of policies do Stock Insurance Companies issue?

A

Non-participating policies

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9
Q

Who owns a Mutual Insurance Company?

A

Policyholders / members

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10
Q

If a dividend is declared what type does a Mutual Insurance Company receive?

A

Non-taxable dividend
“return of unused premium”

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11
Q

What type of policies do Mutual Insurance Companies issue?

A

Participating policies

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12
Q

What is a Fraternal Insurer?

A

Usually a non-profit social organization

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13
Q

Domestic Insurer

Ex. Insurer organized in NY is domestic to NY

A

Can only be under the laws of a state in which it is placing business

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14
Q

Foreign Insurer

Ex. insurer organized in KS is foreign to NY

A

Insurer placing business anywhere other than the place it was organized

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15
Q

Alien Insurer

Ex. Insurer from Canada is alien to US

A

Insurer placing business within the US organized in another country

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16
Q

What does an admitted/authorized insurer need to transact insurance

A

Certificate of Authority

17
Q

Fair Credit Reporting Act

A

Protects the consumer’s right to the privacy of credit and financial information, ensuring all data is confidential

18
Q

When must the Currency Transaction Report be filed?

A

Cash transaction over $10,000
Wire transaction over $3,000

19
Q

Pre-Notification

A

Insurer must let consumer know a credit report will be requested

20
Q

Does client receive a copy of the credit report?

21
Q

Principle of Indemnity

A

Designed to restore an insured to the same financial/physical condition which existed prior to the loss without profit or gain

22
Q

Insurable Interest

A

requires a financial or economic hardship in the event of a loss due to an accident, sickness, or death

23
Q

When must insurable interest exist?

A

At the time of application

24
Q

Elements of a Legal Contract

A

Competent Parties
Legal Purpose
Agreement
Consideration

25
Incompetent Parties
Minors (under 16) Mentally Incompetent Under influence of drugs/alcohol
26
Agreement, 2 parts
Offer: customer submitting application Acceptance: approving the application
27
Insured Consideration
Payment of premium
28
Insurers Consideration
Promise to indemnify
29
Contract of Adhesion
Insured has no input making the contract, non negotiable
30
Aleatory Contract
Based on uncertain events Unequal exchange of consideration
31
Unilateral Contract
Only one party is legally bound Insured has the right to cancel the contract
32
Conditional Contract
Both parties must perform certain duties to uphold the contract
33
Representations
Statements made by the applicant on the application
34
Material Statement
Statements that impact the acceptance of insurable risk
35
Misrepresentations
False statement contained in the application
36
Warranties
Material statements in the application or stipulations in the policy that are guaranteed true in all respects