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Life Of Rizal Flashcards

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1
Q

Full name of Rizal

A

Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

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2
Q

When was Rizal born? Including day

A

June 19, 1861, Wednesday

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3
Q

Where ws he born?

A

Calamba, Laguna, Ph

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4
Q

When was he baptized at the catholic church in calamba?

A

June 22, 1861

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5
Q

Who was the priest who baptized him?

A

Fr. Rufino Collanes

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6
Q

Who was his godfather and close friend of his family?

A

Fr. Pedro Caranas

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7
Q

Nickname

A

Pepe

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8
Q

Father of Rizal whom he called “A model of fathers”

A

Francisco Mercado Rizal

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9
Q

Date his father born and died

A

1818-1898

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10
Q

The mother of Rizal
she was educated at the College of Santa Rosa, a well known college for girls in the city.

A

Teodora Alonzo Quintos y Realonda

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11
Q

Date his mother was born and died

A

1826-1911

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12
Q

who taught him toread and write at the age of three

A

His mother, Teodora Alonso

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13
Q

His private tutors who taught him Spanish and Latin

A

Maestro Celestino
Maestro Lucas Padua
Leon Monroy (passed away after 5 months)

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14
Q

This date, at age eight, Rizal left his family to study in Biñan, accompanied by his brother Paciano.

A

June 1869

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15
Q

Who ran the school rizal enrolled at in Biñan when he was 8?

A

Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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16
Q

In ____at age__ , Rizal enrolled at ____.
Initially placed at the bottom of his class due to limited Spanish knowledge, he worked hard and became the class “emperor,” receiving several accolades.

A

June 1872, 12, Ateneo Municipal de Manila

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17
Q

He graduated in Ateneo on _____ with 5 medals and a degree in _____

A

March 23, 1877 , Bachelor of Arts

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18
Q

He was active in various extra-curricular activities, including

A

Literature, science, sports

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19
Q

He studied under renowned mentors in Ateneo like

A

Agustin Saez and Romualdo de Jesus

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20
Q

From ____, Rizal pursued _____ at the ___

A

1877 to 1882, Philosophy and Letters, University of Santo Tomas

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21
Q

Out of ____ students, Rizal was one of only four permitted to advance in the medicine program. He completed practical training at the ____

A

28; 4; Hospital de San Juan de Dios

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22
Q

In____ , without his parents’ knowledge, Rizal left for____ to continue
his education. He enrolled in____ , where he earned a ______ in ____. Although he completed coursework for a Doctorate in Medicine, financial struggles and a lack of funds prevented him from submitting a thesis and receiving the diploma.

A
  1. 1882
  2. Spain
  3. Universidad Central de Madrid
  4. Licentiate in Medicine
  5. 1884
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23
Q

Rizal continued his____ studies in___ and later in _____, where he completed his eye specialization in ___. While in Europe, he also attended lectures at universities in ______, focusing on history, psychology, and science.

A
  1. ophthalmology
  2. Paris
  3. Heidelberg, Germany
  4. 1887
  5. Leipzig and Berlin
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24
Q

How many years did Rizal stay in Europe before going back to Ph?

A

5 years

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25
Friend of Rizal who gave him warnings along withbhis brother, Paciano
Ferdinand Blumetritt
26
Rizal Literary Works and Writings
1. A La Juventud Filipina (To the Filipino Youths) 2. Goodbye to Leonor 3. To the Young Women of Malolos 4. Kundiman 5. Unto Al Pasig 6. Noli Me Tangere 7. El Filibusterismo 8. Mi Ultimo Adios
27
Written when he was 18 while studying at UST; submitted for a contest by the Manila Lyceum of Art and Literature; encouraged youth as the hope of the nation; won as first prize and awarded a silver pen and diploma
A La Juventuda Filipina
28
A poem reflecting Rizal's heartbreak over his relationship with Leonor Rivera.  They met in Dagupan; despite long-distance communication, their love was not supported by Rivera's parents.  Written after discovering Leonor was marrying Henry Kipping.
Goodbye to Leonor
29
Written in response to a movement by 20 women from Malolos, Bulacan for educational reform in 1888.  Women sought to open a night school to learn Spanish, defying the friar's authority.  After much lobbying, they were allowed to open the school under certain conditions.
TO THE YOUNG WOMEN OF MALOLOS
30
A traditional love song; Rizal used it to express love for the Philippines.  Written during his time in Europe, reflecting hope for freedom from oppression and injustice in the Philippines.
Kundiman
31
A one-act play written in response to a Jesuit request for a velada (gala program).  The story centers on Leonido, a young Filipino, and Diwata/Satan, symbolizing Spanish oppression.  Highlights themes of Christianity, good vs. evil, and was staged on December 8, 1880.
Unto Al Pasig
32
Rizal's famous novel exposing the ills of Philippine society under Spanish rule.  Although banned by Spaniards, the book was widely read and opened Filipinos’ eyes to colonial abuses.  The story of Crisostomo Ibarra and his struggle against the Spanish authorities is featured.
Noli Me Tangere
33
A darker sequel to Noli Me Tangere, showing the issues of the country and a failed reform attempt.  Protagonist Crisostomo Ibarra reappears as Simoun, a wealthy jeweler plotting a revolution.  Dedicated to the GOMBURZA martyrs, it also exposed Spanish abuses and was banned.
El Filibusterismo
34
Written by Rizal before his execution, expressing farewell to his country and people.  Some claim he wrote it on the eve of his execution, while others suggest it was a few days earlier.  It remains one of his most remembered works, symbolizing his love and sacrifice for the Philippines.
Mi Ultimo Adios
35
When was noli me tangere written?
1887
36
In ____, RiIzal founded La Liga Filipina, promoting unity, education, and peaceful reform.
1892
37
Arrested in ____ for sedition, rebellion, and conspiracy, Rizal was sentenced to death.
1896
38
Executed by firing squad on______ , in Bagumbayan (Luneta Park).
December 30, 1896
39
Rizal was charged with
1. Rebellion 2. Sedition 3. Conspiracy
40
PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION BROKE OUT IN___
1896
41
Denied the right to cross-examine witnesses; _____ sent surveillance records to the court.
Gov-Gen Blanco
42
Chose his defense counsel, ________, from a list of military officials.
Luis Taviel de Andrade
43
Preliminary investigation of Rizal's case began on
November 20, 1896
44
On ___, the trial ended.
December 26, 1896
45
During his final days, Rizal composed his longest poem, ____, as a farewell to the Filipino people.
Mi Ultimo Adios
46
He was heavily guarded and accompanied by Jesuits on his walk from _____
Fort Santiago to Bagumbayan.
47
____ oversaw the execution arrangements.
General Camilo Polavieja
48
Rizal gave______ a final gift: Imitation of Christ by Father __
Josephine Bracken, Thomas a Kempis
49
Jose Rizal's Romantic Relationships:
1. Segunda Katigbak 2. Leonor Valenzuela 3. Leonor Rivera 4. Consuelo Ortega y Rey 5. Seiko Usui (O-Sei-San) 6. Gertrude Beckett 7. Suzanne Jacoby 8. Nellie Boustead 9. Josephine Bracken
50
Jose Rizal's Romantic Relationships:
1. Segunda Katigbak 2. Leonor Valenzuela 3. Leonor Rivera 4. Consuelo Ortega y Rey 5. Seiko Usui (O-Sei-San) 6. Gertrude Beckett 7. Suzanne Jacoby 8. Nellie Boustead 9. Josephine Bracken
51
Rizal's first love, whom he met at age 16. Segunda was already engaged, so Rizal had to let go of his feelings for her.
Segunda Katigbak
52
A neighbor when Rizal was a student at the University of Santo Tomas. Rizal courted her with secret love letters written in invisible ink, but their relationship didn’t progress.
Leonor Valenzuela
53
Rizal's second cousin and his most significant love. They exchanged letters in secret, but their relationship ended when Rivera's parents arranged her marriage to a British engineer, Henry Kipping. She is believed to have inspired the character Maria Clara in Noli Me Tangere.
Leonor Rivera
54
The daughter of the former mayor of Manila. Rizal showed affection towards her while in Madrid, but he did not pursue the relationship seriously, as he was still in love with Leonor Rivera.
Consuelo Ortega y Rey
55
A Japanese woman whom Rizal met in Tokyo. They had a brief but meaningful romance, but Rizal left Japan to continue his work in the Philippines.
Seiko Usui (O-Sei-San)
56
A woman from London who was in love with Rizal. While she assisted him in his artwork, the feelings were unrequited, and Rizal left London.
Gertrude Beckett
57
A Belgian woman whom Rizal briefly courted while staying at her family’s boarding house. The relationship didn’t last long.
Suzanne Jacoby
58
Rizal pursued her after learning of Leonor Rivera's engagement. However, her mother disapproved, and their relationship ended when she asked Rizal to convert to Protestantism, which he refused.
Nellie Boustead
59
Considered Rizal's wife, though there are debates about the legality of their marriage. She lived with Rizal during his exile in Dapitan, and they had a son who died shortly after birth. She stayed with Rizal until his execution.
Josephine Bracken
60
Paternal ancestor of the Rizal family, a full-blooded Chinese from Amoy, China. Married a Chinese mestiza, Ines de la Rosa.
Domingo Lam-co
61
 Father of Jose Rizal, youngest of 13 children of Juan Mercado and Cirila Alejandro.  Born in Biñan, Laguna on April 18, 1818, studied at San Jose College in Manila.  Died in Manila.
Franciso Mercado II
62
Mother of Jose Rizal, second child of Lorenzo Alonso and Brijida de Quintos.  Studied at Colegio de Santa Rosa. Known for being business-minded, religious, hardworking, and well-read.  Born in Santa Cruz, Manila, on November 14, 1827, and died in 1913
Teodora Alonso Realonda (1827-1913)
63
Eldest child of the Rizal-Alonzo marriage. Married Manuel Timoteo Hidalgo of Tanauan, Batangas. Eldest child of the Rizal-Alonzo marriage. Married Manuel Timoteo Hidalgo of Tanauan, Batangas.
SATURNINA RIZAL (1850-1913)
64
Only brother of Jose Rizal and the second child. Studied at San Jose College in Manila; became a farmer and later a general of the Philippine Revolution.
PACIANO RIZAL (1851-1930)
65
The third child. married Antonio Lopez at Morong, Rizal; a teacher and musician.
NARCISA RIZAL (1852-1939)
66
The fourth child. Married Silvestre Ubaldo; died in 1887 from childbirth.
OLYMPIA RIZAL (1855-1887)
67
The fifth child. Married Matriano Herbosa.
LUCIA RIZAL (1857-1919)
68
The sixth child. Married Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan, Laguna.
MARIA RIZAL (1859-1945)
69
The second son and the seventh child. He was executed by the Spaniards on December 30,1896.
JOSE RIZAL (1861-1896)
70
The eight child. Died at the age of three.
CONCEPCION RIZAL (1862-1865)
71
The ninth child. An epileptic, died a spinster.
JOSEFA RIZAL (1865-1945)
72
The tenth child. Died a spinster and the last of the family to die.
TRINIDAD RIZAL (1868-1951)
73
The youngest child married Pantaleon Quintero.
SOLEDAD RIZAL (1870-1929)

Rizal (1 decks)

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