Life on Earth Flashcards

1
Q

Biodiversity?

A

The variety & abundance of all organisms.

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2
Q

Importance of Biodiversity?

A

Variety of Organisms is important so that they can adapt to changing environment conditions.

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3
Q

Habitat?

A

Where the animals/plants live

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4
Q

Community?

A

All the Animals & plants that live in a particular area

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5
Q

Population?

A

The number of ONE species living in an area

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6
Q

Ecosystem?

A

All the living organisms & non-living parts.

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7
Q

Niche?

A

A Niche is the role that an animal/plant plays within its community.

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8
Q

Producer?

A

An organism that can produce its own food.

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9
Q

Consumer?

A

An animal that eats other organisms.

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10
Q

Predator?

A

An animal that hunts and eats other animals.

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11
Q

Prey?

A

An animal that is hunted and eaten by other animals

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12
Q

Herbivore?

A

An animal that eats only plants.

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13
Q

Carnivore?

A

An animal that eats only animals.

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14
Q

Omnivore?

A

An animal that eats plants and animals.

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15
Q

Decomposer?

A

An organism that feeds on dead organisms.

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16
Q

Species?

A

A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.