Life Processes Flashcards
(16 cards)
what are life processes
The processes taking place inside the body of an organism which are necessary for its survival are called life processes
what is nutrition
Transfer of a source of energy form outside the body to inside is called nutrition
what is respiration
The process of acquiring Oxygen from outside the body and use it to break down food for cellular needs.
plants consume
simple inorganic sources
we consumee
complex organic sources.
What are bio-catalysts
Biocatalyst are enzymes which helps in digestion of food.
The carbohydrates by plants are stored as
starch
energy is stored in our body
glycogen
Photosynthesis
biochemical process in which green plants use carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll to synthesis their food.
equation of photosynthesis
6CO2 + 12H2O chlorophyll sunlight –> C6H12O6 + 6O2 + 6H2O
first step of photosynthesis
absorption of sunlight by chlorophyll
second step of photosynthesis
conversion of light energy into chemical energy and splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen
third step of photosynthesis
reduction of carbon dioxide into carbohydrate
who are saprophytic
they do not make their own food and depend on dead and decaying matter. digest their outside and and then absorb it. like bread moulds , yeast, mushrooms
what are parasitic
it obtain food from host without killing them. cuscuta, ticks, lice, leeches, tape worms
enzyme in mouth
salivary amylase break starch into simple sugar