Life Science Final Exam Review Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

How many trials should you have in an experiment?

A

At least 3

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2
Q

Describe water displacement

A

The process where an object, when submerged in water, pushes the water out of the way.

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3
Q

What unit is used to measure volume?

A

milliliters (mL) and liters (L)

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4
Q

What are the 3 differences between plant and animal cell?

A

a cell wall in plant cells (absent in animal cells)

chloroplasts for photosynthesis in plant cells (not in animal cells),

and a large central vacuole in plant cells (smaller vacuoles in animal cells, or none at all)

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5
Q

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

A

protein and lipid factory and delivery system

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6
Q

What is cytoplasm?

A

The jelly like substance that fills the inside of the cell

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7
Q

What is osmosis?

A

nitrogen being fixed in to a usubole form

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8
Q

Why did the finches on the Galapagos have different types of beaks?

A

for difrent food

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9
Q

What is nitrogen fixation?

A

the process where nitrogen gas (N₂) from the air is converted into a form that plants can use

“turning nitrogen into a usable form”

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10
Q

What are the four phases of the cell cycle?

A
  1. Interphase
  2. Prophase
  3. Metaphase
  4. Anaphase
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11
Q

What did Franklin do?

A
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12
Q

What type of relationship do clown fish and sea anemones exhibit?

A

mutualistic relationship

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13
Q

Name 4 inherited traits

A

eye color
hair color
height
skin color

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14
Q

Where are DNA found in a eukaryotic cell?

A

nucleus

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15
Q

What did Hooke first observe under the microscope?

A
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16
Q

Write and label reactants and products in the equation for photosynthesis.