Lifespan Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Developmental Psychology

A

Nature vs. nurture

Scientific study of changes in behavior and mind from conception to death

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2
Q

DNA

A

Molecular structure containing coded genetic info

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3
Q

Chromosomes

A

Thread like bodies in each cell nucleus that are made up of DNA

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4
Q

Genes

A

Specific areas on strand of DNA that cary hereditary info

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5
Q

Polygenic

A

Controlled by many genes in combination

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6
Q

Environment

A

Sum of all external conditions affecting development

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7
Q

How many Prenatal Influences

A

6

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8
Q

Congenial problems

A

Birth defect

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9
Q

Genetic disorders

A

Problems caused by defects in genes

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10
Q

Teratogen

A

Anything capable of altering fetal development

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11
Q

Sensitive periods

A

Time of increase sensitivity to environmental influences

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12
Q

Deprivation

A

Lack of comfort, stimulation, nutrition, love

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13
Q

Enrichment

A

Deliberately making an environment more stimulation, nutrional, comforting

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14
Q

The newborn

A

Neonate; senses less acute, but responsive

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15
Q

How many reflexes

A

5

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16
Q

Grasping

A

Latch onto object in palm

17
Q

Rooting

A

Head Turing to search for food

18
Q

Sucking

A

Rhythmic nursing

19
Q

Moro

A

Hugging reflex when startled

20
Q

Babinski

A

Curling motion of toes as finger the foot

21
Q

Meltzoff and Mimicry in infants

A

Babies imitate adult facial gestures

22
Q

INfant’s vision

A

Babies can see large patterns, shapes, and edges

Prefers mothers face to strangers face

23
Q

Social development

A

Development of attachment and relaxation ships with others

24
Q

Attachment

A

Emotional bond found with primary caregivers

25
Harlow monkey research
Monkeys prefer cuddle rather than food
26
Maternal influence
Physical and emotional care
27
Paternal influence
Play and stories
28
Puberty
Biological period of sexual maturation
29
Erik sons most import stage of development
Search for identity
30
Midlife crisis
Cycles of stability and transition
31
Crisis of questions
30 | Is this is?
32
Crisis of urgency
Late 30s and 40s | Pressure to do things
33
Midcourse corrections
Transtion=create opportunites
34
Old age
After 50s | Physical aging
35
Ageism
Prejudice based on age
36
Elisabeth Kubler-Ross
Thanatologist | 5 stages: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance,