Ligand-gated ion channels Flashcards

1
Q

Three types of ions in Ligand-gated channels

A

Na+
K+
Cl-

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2
Q

Will only open gate with

A

neurotransmitter or ligand

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3
Q

STEPS OF LIGAND GATED-CHannel

A
  1. AP leads to transmitter release
  2. Diffuses across synaptic cleft
  3. Binds to its receptor (next to receptors r LG-ion channel)
  4. Receptors change shape when it binds
  5. Kicks open the gate
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4
Q

When LG Na+ channel opens, it ____ and spreads apart because ___ doesn’t like ______.

A

influxes
postive
positive

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5
Q

EPSP

A

Excitatory Post Synaptic Potential

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6
Q

NA+ When LG channel opens and membrane potential becomes more ____, CALLED _____

A

Positive
EPSP

(INFLUX)

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7
Q

IPSP

A

Inhibitory Post Synaptic Potential

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8
Q

Cl- when LG channel opens and membrane becomes more ______, called ______.

A

Negative
IPSP

(INFLUX)

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9
Q

K+ When LG channel opens and membrane potential becomes more_______, releases ______.

A

Negative
IPSP

(OUTFLUX)

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