Light Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is incandescent light? Example?

A

Light that is produced when an object gets hot - Candle , Sun

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2
Q

What is fluorescent light? Example?

A

Electricity is absorbed by mercury in a tube —> produces UV light —> made visible from coating of phosphor- fluorescent light bulb

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3
Q

What is phosphorescent light? Example?

A

An object contains particles that absorb light energy (during day) and will later release the light when it’s dark - glow in the dark stickers

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4
Q

What is chemiluminescent light? Example?

A

A chemical reaction between substances and it gives off light - glow stick

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5
Q

What is bioluminescent light? Example?

A

Chemical reaction in living things that produces light - fireflies

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6
Q

What is the different between incandescent and luminescent light?

A

Incandescent gives off heat - luminescent does not give off heat

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7
Q

Know how does the pinhole camera diagram works. how is travels in a straight line.

A

Light gets forced into a tiny hole, but continues in straight line. This causes an upside down image. Does the outsides go in and cross

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8
Q

What is fluorescent light? example?

A

Electricity is absorbed by mercury in a tube which produces ultraviolet light. The UV is absorbed by the phosphor coding producing visible light.- fluorescent lighting tube

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9
Q

What is phosphorescent light? Example?

A

An object contains particles that absorb light energy during day and will later release the light when it’s dark- glow-in-the-dark stickers

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10
Q

What is chemiluminescent light? Example?

A

A chemical reaction between substances, and it gives off light - glow stick

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11
Q

What is bioluminescent light? Example?

A

Chemical reaction in living things that produce light - fire flies

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12
Q

What is the difference between incandescent light and luminescent light?

A

Incandescent light gives off heat - luminescent does not give off heat

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13
Q

How does the pinhole flip the image?

A

The image has to squeeze into a tiny hole forcing the light to cross, but continue in a straight line. That causes the image to be flipped. Know how to draw this image too.

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14
Q

Define transparent

A

If light passes completely through an object, it’s called transparent

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15
Q

Define translucent

A

If some light passes through an object, it is called translucent

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16
Q

Define opaque

A

If no light passes through an object, it is called opaque

17
Q

What are the seven colours that make up white light?

A

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet (ROYGBIV)

18
Q

What colour has the longest wavelength what colour has the shortest wavelength?

A

Read has the longest wavelength. Violet has the shortest wavelength

19
Q

What are the primary colours of the additive theory?

A

red, green, blue

20
Q

What are the secondary colours of light?

A

Cyan, magenta, yellow

21
Q

What does R+G make?

22
Q

What does R+B make?

23
Q

What does G+B make?

24
Q

What colours make white light

A

R B G or (ROYGBIV)

25
Name 2 types of cells in your eye, and where they can be found in the eye
Cones and rods, on your eyes retina (back of eyes)
26
How many types of cones are there?
3, red, green, blue
27
What are rods?
They help you see in the dark, black and white.
28
What colour do you see when you stare at a red bird?
Cyan
29
What colour do you see when you stare at a green bird?
Magenta
30
What colour do you see when you stare at a blue bird?
Yellow
31
Name the primary colours of subjective theory
CMY (k)
32
Name the secondary colours of subtractive theory
RBG
33
Magenta + cyan equals?
Blue
34
Magenta + yellow =?
Red
35
Yellow + cyan =?
Green
36
Magenta + cyan + yellow =?
Black (K)