Light Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Encoding a message in a radio wave by varying frequency and amplitude

A

Modulation

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2
Q

Radio detection and ranging system that sends out radio waves in all directions

A

Radar

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3
Q

Shorter wavelengths than radio waves,higher energy,reflected by medals but transmitted through paper plastic and glass used in telecommunications

A

Microwaves

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4
Q

Wavelengths are just slightly longer than visible red light,emitted from all warm objects(night vision,heat lamps)

A

Infrared

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5
Q

Range of wavelengths that our eyes can detect,700 nm to 400nm

A

Visible light

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6
Q

Higher energy and shorter wavelength than vis light overexposure can cause sunburn allows our skin to produce vitamin d

A

Ultraviolet

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7
Q

Higher energy and shorter wavelength than uv light penetrate through soft tissues but absorbed by bone

A

X-Ray

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8
Q

Highest frequency energy and penetrating ability used to kill cancer cells destructor to human tissue

A

Gamma

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9
Q

Physical phenomena that behaves like waves but also behaves like stream of particles

A

Electromagnetic radiation(light)

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10
Q

Transverse waves generated by the interaction of electric and magnetic fields

A

Wave model of light

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11
Q

Objects that are reflecting lights

A

Illuminated objects

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12
Q

An object that is emitting light

A

Luminous object

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13
Q

Object that does not transmit light it either absorbs or reflects all light

A

Opaque object

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14
Q

Object that transmits light in an irregular way

A

Translucent object

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15
Q

You bisect that transmits light in a regular way

A

Transparent object

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16
Q

Material that allows certain colors of light to pass through

17
Q

Opaque material that reflects certain colors of light and absorbs all other colors

18
Q

Filter allows blue and green light to pass through

19
Q

Blue green and red

A

Primary colors

20
Q

Cyan magenta yellow

21
Q

Any two colors of light that add to white

A

Complimentary

22
Q

Magenta cyan yellow

A

Primary colors(pigment wheel)

23
Q

Blue green red

A

Secondary colors(pigment wheel)

24
Q

Rate at which light energy is emitted from a luminous source

A

Luminous flux(P lumens lm )

25
The rate at which light energy strikes a surface
Illuminance (E lux lx)
26
The luminous flux that falls on a 1m^2 section of the inside of a lm radius sphere
Luminous intensity (I candela cd)
27
Can be used to determine the index of refraction of a substance if the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction can be measured
Snellslaw
28
Separation of white light into separate colors of light due to different waves speeds off the different colors in different materials(refraction using prism)
Dispersion
29
Longest wavelengths,used for TV signals
Radio waves