LinAlg Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

linear equation

A

1

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2
Q

linear system

A

2

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3
Q

possible number of solutions

A

3

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4
Q

matrix

A

4

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5
Q

size of a matrix

A

5

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6
Q

entries

A

6

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7
Q

diagonal entry

A

7

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8
Q

lower/upper triangular

A

8

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9
Q

matrix operations

A

9

addition/subtraction, scalar multiple, transposition, product, power

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10
Q

idempotent

A

10

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11
Q

identity matrix

A

11

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12
Q

inverse

A

12

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13
Q

Gaussian elimination

A

13

defn, algorithm

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14
Q

solving Ax=b

A

14

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15
Q

inverse of 2x2 matrix

A

15

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16
Q

vector space

A

16

defn, 10 axioms

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17
Q

nullspace

A

17

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18
Q

linear combination of vectors v_i

A

18

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19
Q

span

A

19

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20
Q

linearly independent

A

20

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21
Q

basis

22
Q

dimension of V

24
Q

metric

A

24

4 properties

25
inner product
25 | 5 properties
26
norm
26 | 4 properties
27
column/row space of A
27
28
transposition
28
29
permutation of n
29
30
S_n
30
31
determinant of 2x2 matrix
31
32
properties of determinant function
32 | 8 of em
33
Laplace expansion
33
34
adjugate matrix
34
35
inverse matrix theorem
35
36
Cramer's rule
36
37
linear transformation
37 | defn, linear operator
38
matrix representation of T
38
39
kernel of T
39
40
nullity of T
40
41
range
41
42
rank plus nullity theorem
42 | thrm, 4 equivalents
43
eigenvalue and corresponding eigenvector
43 | defn, 3 facts
44
characteristic equation
44
45
trace
45
46
sum of eigenvalues
46
47
product of eigenvalues
47
48
eigenspace
48
49
Cayley-Hamilton theorem
49
50
diagonalizable
50 | defn, 2 facts