Linear Equations Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is a linear equation?

A

An equation that makes a straight line when graphed, typically in the form y = mx + b.

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2
Q

True or False: The graph of a linear equation can be a curve.

A

False

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3
Q

What does ‘m’ represent in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

A

The slope of the line.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The general form of a linear equation is ______.

A

Ax + By + C = 0

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5
Q

What is the y-intercept in the equation y = 2x + 3?

A

3

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6
Q

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = -4x + 1?

A

-4

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7
Q

True or False: A linear equation can have more than one solution.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the standard form of a linear equation?

A

Ax + By = C

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9
Q

What does ‘B’ represent in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

A

The y-intercept.

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10
Q

What is the slope of a line that is horizontal?

A

0

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11
Q

What is the slope of a line that is vertical?

A

Undefined

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12
Q

What is the point-slope form of a linear equation?

A

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

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13
Q

If a linear equation has a slope of 2 and passes through the point (1, 3), what is its equation?

A

y - 3 = 2(x - 1)

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14
Q

True or False: Two distinct linear equations can intersect at more than one point.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the method called for solving systems of linear equations by substitution?

A

Substitution method

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16
Q

What is the method called for solving systems of linear equations by adding or subtracting equations?

A

Elimination method

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The solution to a system of linear equations is the point where the ______ intersect.

18
Q

What is the term for the maximum or minimum value of a linear function?

A

There is no maximum or minimum; linear functions extend infinitely.

19
Q

If the equation of a line is y = 3x + 4, what is the slope?

20
Q

What does it mean if two linear equations have the same slope and y-intercept?

A

They are the same line.

21
Q

What is the graphical representation of the equation 2x + 3y = 6?

A

A straight line.

22
Q

True or False: Linear equations can describe real-world relationships.

23
Q

What is the x-intercept in the equation 2x + 4y = 8?

24
Q

What is the term for a linear equation with no solution?

A

Inconsistent system

25
What is the term for a linear equation with infinitely many solutions?
Dependent system
26
What does it mean if the slopes of two lines are negative reciprocals?
The lines are perpendicular.
27
What is the formula to find the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)