linkages Flashcards
amylose consists of _______ chains of _______ molecules all linked by ______ bonds
- linear
- glucose
- alpha-1,4
amylopectin has a _______ character in which the _______ chains of _______ molecules are occasionally linked _______
- branched
- linear
- glucose
- alpha-1,6
sucrose is composed of ______ linked to ______ by ______ bonds
- glucose
- fructose
- alpha, beta-1,2 bonds
lactose is composed of ______ linked to ______ by ______ bonds
- glucose
- galactose
- beta-1,4
trehalose of composed of ______ linked to ______ by their ______ or _______ bonds
- glucose
- glucose
- anomeric carbons
- alpha alpha-1,1
glycosidases _______ glycosidic bonds
hydrolyze
salivary amylase hydrolyzes _______ between ______ in (3 molecules)
- interior alpha-1,4 bonds
- glucose residues
- amylopectin, amylose, glycogen
the final products of pancreatic amylase on starch are (3 molecules)
- maltose
- maltotriose
- branched dextrins
lactase hydrolyzes the _______ bond between _____ and _____ in _____
- beta-1,4
- glucose, galactose
- lactose
trehalase hydrolyzes the _______ bond between _____ and _____ in _____
- alpha,alpha-1,1
- glucose and glucose
- trehalose
the glucoamylase complex cleaves the _______ bond between ______ units in _____
it also hydrolyzes the ______ bond in _____ and ______ to yield _____
- alpha-1,4
- glucose
- oligosaccharides
- alpha-1,4
- maltose
- maltotriose
- glucose
the sucrase site of the sucrase-isomaltase complex hydrolyzes _______ to ______ and _____
- sucrose
- glucose
- fructose
the isomaltase site of the sucrase-isomaltase complex hydrolyzes the ______ bonds between _____ residues
- alpha-1,6
- glucose
both sites of the sucrase-isomaltase contain _____
maltase activity
