Lipids Flashcards

1
Q

Coconut Oil

A

Cocos nucifera

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2
Q

Palm Oil

A

Elaeis guineensis

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3
Q

Palm Kernel Oil

A

Palm fruit, palm kernels

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4
Q

Castor oil

A

Ricinus communis

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5
Q

Peanut oil

A

Arachis oil
Arachis hypogaea

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6
Q

Olive oil

A

Sweet Oil
Olea europaea

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7
Q

Rapeseed oil

A

Brassica campestris
B. Juncea
B. napus,

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8
Q

Soybean oil

A

Glycine soja

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9
Q

Cottonseed oil

A

Gossypium hirsutum

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10
Q

Sesame oil

A

Teel oil; Benne oil
Sesamum indicum

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11
Q

Almond oil

A

Expressed almond oil; Sweet almond oil
Prunus amygdalus

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12
Q

Persic oil

A

Apricot kernel oil, peach kernel oil
Prunus armeniaca
Prunus persica

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13
Q

Corn oil

A

Zea mays

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14
Q

Safflower oil

A

Carthamus tinctorius

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15
Q

Sunflower oil

A

Helianthus anuus

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16
Q

Linseed oil

A

Flaxseed oil
Linum usitatissimum

17
Q

Cod Liver oil

A

Gadus morrhua

18
Q

Lanolin

A

Hydrous woolfat
Ovis aries

19
Q

Anhydrous lanolin/woolfat

A

Contains NMT 0.25% water

20
Q

Spermaceti

A

Physeter macrocephalus

21
Q

Jojoba oil

A

“The Liquid wax”
Simmondsia chinensis

22
Q

Beeswax

A

Yellow wax
Apis mellifera

23
Q

Carnauba Wax

A

Copernicia prunifera

24
Q

15S-methylprostaglandin F2a

A

aka carboprost
Analog of PGF2a
termination of second trimester pregnancy

25
Prostaglandin E2
aka dinoprostone Uterine stimulant termination of second trimester pregnancy
26
Prostaglandin E1
aka alprostadil neonates with patent ductus arteriosus and congenital heart disease
27
PGE1 Methyl ester
aka misoprostol patients at high risk for developing ulcers during NSAID therapy
28
Phospholipids
glycerol + fatty acids + phosphoric acid
29
Saturated FA
LMPS (Lauric, Myristic, Palmitic, Stearic)
30
Unsaturated FA
Oleic (mono); Linoleic, linolenic (poly)
31
Cyclic FA
Chaulmoogric acid