Lipoproteinen Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Lipoproteinen mantel

A

hydrofiel, vrij cholersterol, fosfolipiden

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2
Q

Lipoproteinen kern

A

Lipofiel, veresterd cholerstol, triglyceriden

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3
Q

Chylomicron

A

lage dichtheid, veel triglyceriden, weinig cholesterol, vervoeren uit de darm

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4
Q

Chylomicron remnant

A

deel triglyceriden eruit, hogere dichtheid dan chylomicron, opgevangen door LRP- of LDL- receptor –> terug lever

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5
Q

VLDL

A

grote deeltjes, weinig cholesterol

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6
Q

LDL

A

kleiner dan VLDL, kruipen makkelijk in vaatwand

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7
Q

Lp(a)

A

LDL met staart, geen functie

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8
Q

HDL

A

Kleine deeltjes, veel cholesterol

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9
Q

Apo A1

A

structuureiwit HDL, chylomicron, activator LCAT

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10
Q

LCAT

A

vrij cholesterol -> cholesterolesters, binnenkant HDL

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11
Q

Apo A2

A

Structuureiwit HDL, activator hepatisch lipase

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12
Q

Apo B48

A

Chylomicron(remnants)-secretie, bindt niet aan LDL

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13
Q

Apo B100

A

secretie VLDL, ligand LDL-receptor, IDL, Lp(a)

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14
Q

Apo C1

A

activator LCAT, Chylomicron, VLDL, HDL

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15
Q

Apo C2

A

Chylomicron, cofactor Lipoprotein lipase

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16
Q

Apo E

A

Chylomicron-secretie, IDL, ligand LDL-receptor, NIET OP LDL, VLDL, HDL

17
Q

Lipoproteine lipase

A

leegtanken Chylomicron van triglyceriden

18
Q

PCSK9

A

breekt LDL receptor af

19
Q

CETP

A

LDL geeft triglyceriden aan HDL, HDL geeft cholesterol aan LDL