List 1 Flashcards

1
Q

strive

A

faire un grand effort, lutter

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2
Q

precursor

A

Personne ou chose qui en précède une autre

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3
Q

gerontocracy

A

Gérontocratie, gouvernement géré par des personnes âgées

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4
Q

braggart

A

vantard

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5
Q

entice

A

attirer, séduire

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6
Q

adorn

A

Rendre beau, décorer

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7
Q

malevolent

A

malveillant, evil

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8
Q

connote

A

suggérer, évoquer

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9
Q

abhor

A

haïr

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10
Q

endeavor

A

faire un effort, essayer avec acharnement

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11
Q

stray

A

errant, égaré / errer

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12
Q

curriculum

A

cursus

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13
Q

drowsiness

A

dormir debout, somnolence

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14
Q

disrobe

A

non-habillé

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15
Q

xenophile

A

xénophile, attiré par les cultures étrangères

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16
Q

scent

A

parfum, arôme plaisant

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17
Q

inquest

A

Enquête judiciaire

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18
Q

shunned

A

évité, mis à l’écart de

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19
Q

conceal

A

cacher, garder un secret

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20
Q

anguish

A

angoisse, grande souffrance

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21
Q

apt

A

apte

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22
Q

correlate

A

corréler, avoir une relation mutuelle

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23
Q

grumble

A

se plaindre

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24
Q

offhand

A

sans préparation ni arrière pensée, spontané

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25
Q

somersault

A

faire un saut, une culbute en avant ou arrière

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26
Q

edible

A

commestible

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27
Q

conjoin

A

joindre

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28
Q

accolade

A

louange, approbation

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29
Q

disallow

A

ne pas autoriser, interdire

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30
Q

console

A

consoler

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31
Q

abscond

A

s’enfuir

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32
Q

abide

A

endurer, rester fidèle

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33
Q

embezzle

A

détourner, utiliser à de mauvaises fins

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34
Q

warrant

A

mandat

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35
Q

reminiscent

A

réminiscent, loin dans le passé

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36
Q

extinct

A

qui a subi une extinction

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37
Q

loll

A

se prélasser

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38
Q

shallow

A

superficiel, sans profondeur

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39
Q

brittle

A

facile à casser, fragile

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40
Q

affable

A

Avenant, Poli et amical

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41
Q

poseur

A

Qqn qui essaye d’impressioner en agissant contre sa nature

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42
Q

dangle

A

pendre, se balancer

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43
Q

moribund

A

moribond, dans un état presque morbide

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44
Q

ascend

A

Come up, apparaître à la surface

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45
Q

relapse

A

retomber, rechuter

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46
Q

yarn

A

fil à coudre

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47
Q

salvage

A

ce qui reste d’une perte, ce qui a été sauvé

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48
Q

livid

A

Très énervé

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49
Q

rejuvenation

A

rajeunissement

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50
Q

dullard

A

stupide, insensible, morose

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51
Q

dwarf

A

nain

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52
Q

fragant

A

parfum qui sent bon

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53
Q

nihilism

A

nihilisme, rejet de toute religion et croyance morale

54
Q

odor

A

odeur

55
Q

scribble

A

gribouillage

56
Q

sawdust

A

bran de scie

57
Q

gait

A

démarche

58
Q

sluggard

A

paresseux, fainéant

59
Q

flop

A

fiasco, échec

60
Q

defer

A

reporter, retarder

61
Q

commuter

A

voyageur régulier

62
Q

clot

A

caillot

63
Q

weigh

A

peser

64
Q

steeply

A

brutalement, abruptement (une courbe)

65
Q

torque

A

force tournante (perceuse)

66
Q

benefactor

A

bienfaiteur, mécène

67
Q

plea

A

request

68
Q

flimsy

A

fragile

69
Q

cryptic

A

secret avec sens caché

70
Q

dote

A

montrer bcp d’attention

71
Q

alloy

A

alliage

72
Q

dormant

A

inactif, attendant du mouvement

73
Q

gallant

A

gallant

74
Q

grievous

A

qui fait de la peine (grieve = peine)

75
Q

engulf

A

engloutir

76
Q

renowned

A

réputé, reconnu

77
Q

mischievous

A

espiègle, taquin

78
Q

abysmal

A

très mal, épouvantable

79
Q

writ

A

ordre écrit

80
Q

pertain

A

en rapport avec, concerner

81
Q

erratic

A

erratique, irrégulier, changeant

82
Q

constrict

A

resserrer, contracter

83
Q

lambaste

A

attaquer verbalement

84
Q

extralegal

A

hors la loi

85
Q

endorse

A

soutenir qqn publiquement

86
Q

abstruse

A

difficile à comprendre, obscure

87
Q

limp

A

manque de force

88
Q

perjury

A

parjure, faux témoignage

89
Q

mite

A

toute petite quantité

90
Q

pest

A

une peste

91
Q

feathers

A

plumes

92
Q

pluck

A

déplumer, arracher, cueillir

93
Q

colloquial

A

familier (language)

94
Q

yeoman

A

un homme possédant quelques terres, un fermier de classe moyenne

95
Q

ail

A

causer du mal, des difficultés

96
Q

mesmerize

A

hypnotiser

97
Q

paradigm

A

paradigme, modèle ou exemple

98
Q

dislodge

A

déloger

99
Q

foolproof

A

infaillible

100
Q

spear

A

lance, javelot

101
Q

solvent

A

solvant, dissolvant

102
Q

brass

A

cuivre, laiton

103
Q

patron

A

client fidèle, mécène

104
Q

forgery

A

contrefaçon, falsification

105
Q

woo

A

courtiser, séduire, essayer de gagner

106
Q

cumbersome

A

encombrant, lourd et difficile à porter

107
Q

beguile

A

charmer pour tromper

108
Q

sheath

A

étui, fourreau

109
Q

bewilder

A

étonner

110
Q

knit

A

joindre

111
Q

unscathed

A

indemne, sain et sauf

112
Q

chortle

A

glousser, ricaner

113
Q

jabber

A

jacasser, parler rapidement

114
Q

pivotal

A

de grande importance

115
Q

repel

A

refouler, refuser d’accepter

116
Q

superimpose

A

superposé, mettre qqch sur le haut

117
Q

centurion

A

centurion, chef d’escouade

118
Q

redeem

A

rembourser, racheter

119
Q

buoyant

A

flottant, se maintient à la surface

120
Q

impede

A

entraver, se mettre sur le chemin

121
Q

stride

A

marcher à grands pas

122
Q

boisterous

A

bruyant

123
Q

concur

A

convenir, être d’accord

124
Q

pilferer

A

voler en petites quantités

125
Q

evasive

A

évasif, fuyant

126
Q

bogus

A

contrefait

127
Q

lampoon

A

pamphlet, moquerie publique

128
Q

skit

A

scénette

129
Q

incongruous

A

incongru, incohérent

130
Q

refine

A

épurer, raffiner

131
Q

jettison

A

larguer, abandonner