List 1 and 2 - Day 1 Flashcards

(92 cards)

0
Q

Abash

A

使尴尬

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Abase

A

降低职位,尊严

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Abdicate

A

正式放弃

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aberrant

A

异常的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Abet

A

Assist, support, encourage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Abeyance

A

Temporary inactivity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Abhor

A

深恶痛绝

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Abiding

A

Enduring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Abject

A

Spiritless, 悲惨的,卑微的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Abjure

A

发誓放弃,抵制

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Abnegate

A

Deny, surrender, relinquish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Abominate

A

憎恶

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Aboveboard

A

光明正大的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Abrade

A

磨损,精神上折磨

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Abrogate

A

官方的正式废除

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Abscond

A

【考法 1】 v. 偷偷离开: to depart secretly and hide oneself 【例】 abscond from the prison 越狱
【近】 flee, lam, run off, break out (of), clear out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

absolve

A

【考法 1】 v. 使无罪,解除责任: to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt, exculpate 【例】 absolve somebody from blame 使某人免受责备
【近】 acquit, exonerate, vindicate
【反】 blame, criminate, incriminate 定罪

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

abstemious

A

【考法 1】 adj. (吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的: marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol, sparrin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

abstruse

A

【考法 1】 adj. 难以理解的: difficult to comprehend : recondite 【例】 the abstruse calculations 复杂深奥的计算
【近】 arcane, esoteric, hermetic (also hermetical), recondite 【反】 accessible, patent, shallow, superficial 可了解的,肤浅的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

abut

A

邻接,毗邻

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

abysmal

A

【考法 1】 adj. 极低的或极可怜的: immeasurably low or wretched 【例】 abysmal living conditions 极可怜的生活条件
【考法 2】 adj. (程度)很深的、极端的: immeasurably great
【例】 abysmal ignorance极端的无知;an abysmal cliff 深不见底的悬崖

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

accede

A

【考法 1】 v. 赞成: to express approval or give consent

【考法 2】 v. 就任,就职:To arrive at or come into an office or dignity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

accessory

A

【考法 2】 n. 帮凶: one associated with another in wrongdoing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

accidental [AksI5dentEl]

A

【考法 2】 adj. 附带的,不重要的: not being a vital part of or belonging to something 【例】 Its commercial value was accidental. 它的商业价值微乎其微。

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
accost
【考法 1】 vt. 以挑衅的形式搭讪: to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way
25
accrete
【考法 1】 v. 逐渐增长: to grow or increase gradually, as by addition
26
acerbic
【考法 1】 adj. 酸涩的心情、心境或者语调: marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings
27
acme
顶点,极点 最佳典范
28
acquiesce
勉强同意;默许
29
acrimonious
刻薄的,充满仇恨的
30
acrid
辛辣的,刺鼻的,刻薄的
31
adamant
固执的,不可动摇的
32
ad-lib
即兴的
33
admonish
【考法 1】 v. 建议: to give advice to【例】 admonished the patient to eat more healthy foods 建议患者多吃健康食品 【考法 2】 v. 责备: to reprove gently but earnestly.
34
adulate
极度谄媚
35
adulterate
掺杂,加入低等成分
36
adumbrate
【考法 1】 vt. 部分地或有保留地揭露;【考法 2】 vt. 预示着
37
adventitious
外来的,后天的
38
advert
【考法 1】 vi. 引起注意;提到:to call attention; refer: | 【例】 He adverted to the problem in the opening paragraph. 他开门见山地引出了问题。
39
aggravate
加重,恶化;使不爽
40
agog
极度感兴趣的
41
alacrity
反应迅速,乐意
42
allay
减轻
43
allegiance
忠诚
44
allude
间接提到
45
amble
漫步,闲逛
46
ambrosial
(食物或者气味)特别美味的
47
amenable
顺从的,服从的
48
amenity
(环境,设备等的)舒适,人性化;融洽,和谐
49
amity
友好, 亲善和睦关系
50
analgesic
镇痛剂
51
anathema
a curse
52
ancillary
of secondary importance
53
anemic
【考法 1】 adj. 缺乏力量、活力、精神的:lacking force, vitality, or spirit | 【例】an anemic economic recovery. 毫无活力的经济复苏
54
animus
敌意
55
annul
宣告无效,取消; 抵消
56
anomalous
不普通的,不平常的
57
antediluvian
非常古老的,过时的; 保守的人
58
antic
滑稽可笑的
59
aphorism
短小有智慧的格言
60
apocryphal
假的
61
apoplectic
极度愤怒的
62
apostasy
放弃宗教信仰; 变节,背叛
63
apposite
相关的,合适的
64
apprise
inform
65
approbation
an expression of warm approval
66
appropriate
【考法 1】 v. 私自挪用 to take possession of or make use of exclusively for oneself, often without permission 【例】to appropriate private property 盗用私人财产
67
apropos
being both relevant and opportune
68
ardor
zeal
69
argot
隐语,黑话,行话
70
aspect
外表,容貌
71
asperity
【考法 1】n. (举止、性情)粗暴:roughness of manner or of temper【考法 2】 n.(环境)艰苦:rigor, severity
72
aspersion
诽谤,中伤
73
assiduous
勤勉的,专心仔细的
74
asunder
分离成多部分或多片
75
augur
【考法 1】n. 预言家: one who predicts future events or developments【考法 2】 v. 出现好兆头: to show signs of a favorable or successful outcome【考法 3】 vt. 预言:to tell of or describe beforehand
76
avarice
贪财,贪婪
77
aver
声称为真;(态度强硬而明确地)声明
78
awash
被淹没的; (如洪水般)泛滥的
79
awning
雨棚
80
awry
弯曲或扭曲的; 走样的(地),出差错的(地)
81
axiomatic
公理的; 不言自明的
82
badger
不断纠缠或骚扰
83
badinage
打趣,善意的玩笑
84
bait
【考法 1】 v. 逗弄,激怒: to persecute or exasperate with unjust, malicious, or persistent attacks【例】 bait him with gibes about his humble origin 取笑他的平凡出身以烦扰他; 引诱
85
bale
痛苦,悲哀
86
baleful
有害的
87
balk
阻碍
88
balky
不服管束的,倔强的
89
ballad
a narrative poem
90
banal
非原创的,陈腐的
91
banter
幽默、打趣的(地)谈话