List 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

raillery

A

开玩笑

同义词 banter

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2
Q

activism

A

行动主义

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3
Q

itinerant

A

流动的,巡回的

同义词 peripatetic

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4
Q

inborn

A

天生的

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5
Q

upheaval

A

剧变

同义词 convulsion

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6
Q

stifle

A

阻止

同义词 shackle

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7
Q

inconsistent

A

不一致的,矛盾的

同义词 mixed

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8
Q

commendation

A

称赞

同义词 approbation

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9
Q

prevail

A

流行

占优势

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10
Q

fleeting

A

短暂的

同义词 momentary

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11
Q

reverence

A

尊敬

同义词 veneration

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12
Q

malinger

A

装病

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13
Q

experimental

A

实验的
创新的

同义词 innovative

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14
Q

innocuous

A

无害的
无意冒犯的

同义词 harmless, benign, inoffensive

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15
Q

elusive

A

难抓住的
难以理解的

同义词 slippery, evasive, cryptic

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16
Q

vacuous

A

空洞的

同义词 paucity

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17
Q

quixotic

A

不切实际的

同义词 idealistic

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18
Q

hasty

A

匆忙的,草率的

同义词 impulsive, rapid

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19
Q

businesslike

A

高效率的

同义词 no-nonsense

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20
Q

scaremonger

A

危言耸听者

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21
Q

competing

A

相互矛盾的

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22
Q

layperson

A

门外汉

同义词 nonspecialist

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23
Q

anachronistic

A

过时的

时代错误的

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24
Q

champion

A

支持

同义词 defend, espouse, support

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25
Q

draw

A

吸引

同义词 elicit

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26
Q

exceptional

A

不寻常的
杰出的

同义词 preternatural

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27
Q

barrier

A

障碍

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28
Q

self-aggrandizing

A

自我扩张的(仅用于抽象事物)

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29
Q

nebulous

A

模糊的

同义词 vague

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30
Q

trival

A

不重要的

同义词 inconsequential, immaterial

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31
Q

misnomer

A

名称误用

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32
Q

sullen

A

郁郁寡欢的

同义词 surly, grumpy

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33
Q

maverick

A

特立独行的人

同义词 nonconformist

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34
Q

encomium

A

赞美

同义词 tribute

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35
Q

circumstantial

A

依情况而定的

同义词 contingent

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36
Q

fealty

A

忠诚

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37
Q

morbid

A

病态的

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38
Q

exalt

A

赞扬

同义词 valorize

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39
Q

disparate

A

不同的

同义词 heterogeneous, diverse, dissimilar, variant

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40
Q

unravel

A

阐明,解开

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41
Q

appropriate

A

挪用
合适的

同义词 borrow

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42
Q

quash

A

平息

否决

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43
Q

composed

A

镇定的

同义词 unperturbed, collected, coolheaded

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44
Q

misguide

A

误导

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45
Q

row

A

争吵

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46
Q

unalloyed

A

纯粹的

同义词 unqualified

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47
Q

disinterested

A

公正的
没有兴趣的

同义词 fair, impartial

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48
Q

extol

A

赞扬

同义词 applaud

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49
Q

catalyst

A

催化剂,促进因素

同义词 factor

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50
Q

idealistic

A

空想的

同义词 quixotic

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51
Q

erode

A

腐蚀

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52
Q

dissimilar

A

不同的

同义词 heterogeneous

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53
Q

appreciate

A

感激

理解

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54
Q

solidarity

A

团结

同义词 camaraderie

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55
Q

coalesce

A

合并

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56
Q

zealot

A

狂热者

同义词 extremist, ideologue

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57
Q

orientation

A

目标,态度

同义词 bias

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58
Q

check

A

阻止

同义词 stem

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59
Q

augment

A

增加

同义词 extend, expand, enhance

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60
Q

ecstase

A

狂喜

同义词 euphoria

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61
Q

equivocal

A

模棱两可的

同义词 ambiguous

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62
Q

hail

A

称赞

同义词 acclaim

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63
Q

omit

A

遗漏

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64
Q

collude

A

串通

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65
Q

gregarious

A

爱交际的
群居的

同义词 sociable

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66
Q

baseless

A

无根据的

同义词 unfounded, untenable

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67
Q

disdain

A

鄙视

同义词 opprobrium, contempt

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68
Q

encyclopedic

A

广博的,全面的

同义词 exhaustive, polymathic

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69
Q

superficial

A

肤浅的
表面的

同义词 shallow, sketchy

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70
Q

contented

A

满足的

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71
Q

panacea

A

万能药

同义词 remedy, cure-all

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72
Q

nonchalant

A

冷漠的

同义词 insouciant

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73
Q

dispel

A

消除

驱散

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74
Q

objective

A

客观的,公正的

同义词 fair

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75
Q

anathema

A

非常讨厌的人或物

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76
Q

remedy

A

治疗药物
改进措施
纠正,弥补

同义词 panacea

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77
Q

malady

A

疾病

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78
Q

beguile

A

欺骗

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79
Q

umbrage

A

生气

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80
Q

cliquish

A

小集团的

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81
Q

affable

A

和蔼可亲的

同义词 easygoing, cordial, genteel

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82
Q

clerical

A

职员的,牧师的

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83
Q

simplicity

A

简单
简朴

同义词 artlessness

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84
Q

ephemeral

A

短暂的

同义词 transitory, short-lived

85
Q

salutary

A

有益的

86
Q

considerable

A

相当大的

87
Q

fester

A

恶化

88
Q

plastic

A

可塑的
做作的

同义词 malleable

89
Q

pugnacious

A

好斗的

同义词 truculent, belligerent

90
Q

heed

A

注意,留心

91
Q

pilfer

A

偷窃

同义词 appropriate

92
Q

minimize

A

将…减到最低程度

贬低

93
Q

rule out

A

排除

同义词 preclude

94
Q

reckon

A

认为
估计

同义词 gauge

95
Q

inaccessible

A

难以到达的,难以理解的

同义词 apaque

96
Q

vestige

A

残留部分

同义词 relic

97
Q

shun

A

避免

同义词 eschew

98
Q

curtail

A

缩减

同义词 mitigate

99
Q

facilitate

A

促进,加快

同义词 further

100
Q

grandiose

A

浮夸的

宏伟的

101
Q

deleterious

A

有害的,有毒的

同义词 counterproductive, detrimental, devastating

102
Q

cherish

A

珍爱

怀有

103
Q

intrinsic

A

本质的

同义词 inherent

104
Q

pointless

A

无意义的

同义词 futile

105
Q

lucid

A

清晰的,易懂的

106
Q

inherent

A

固有的

107
Q

impassioned

A

热情的

同义词 fiery

108
Q

embryonic

A

萌芽期的

同义词 rudimentary

109
Q

diminutive

A

极小的

同义词 minuscule

110
Q

scrutinize

A

仔细检查

111
Q

utilitarian

A

实用的

同义词 functional

112
Q

alleviate

A

减轻

同义词 mitigate

113
Q

discordance

A

不一致

同义词 contention

114
Q

imperil

A

危及

115
Q

ludicrous

A

荒唐可笑的

同义词 risible

116
Q

evanescent

A

短暂的

同义词 momentary

117
Q

porous

A

多孔的
能渗透的

同义词 permeable

118
Q

beholden

A

欠…人情的

同义词 indebted

119
Q

advantage

A

优势

利益

120
Q

untenable

A

站不住脚的

同义词 baseless

121
Q

duplicity

A

欺骗

同义词 dissemblance

122
Q

hyperbole

A

夸大

同义词 exaggeration

123
Q

profound

A

渊博的
深奥的
深刻的

同义词 trenchant

124
Q

established

A

老牌的,已经确立的

125
Q

vacant

A

空的

心不在焉的

126
Q

ruminate

A

认真思考

127
Q

extraneous

A

无关的

同义词 irrelevant

128
Q

belie

A

证明…是错误的
掩饰
与…不符

同义词 mask

129
Q

abundance

A

大量

同义词 glut

130
Q

unexampled

A

前所未有的

同义词 novel

131
Q

animadversion

A

批评

132
Q

atypical

A

非典型的

133
Q

malodorous

A

难闻的

同义词 noisome

134
Q

pedestrian

A

乏味的

135
Q

restorative

A

恢复健康的

同义词 tonic

136
Q

polemic

A

猛烈抨击

态度鲜明 (支持或批评)

137
Q

inflate

A

使膨胀

夸大

138
Q

manipulate

A

控制,操纵

139
Q

germane

A

密切相关的

同义词 relevant, apposite

140
Q

economic

A

有利可图的

同义词 pecuniary

141
Q

abandon

A

放弃,放纵

同义词 desert, relinquish

142
Q

stasis

A

停滞

同义词 inertia

143
Q

rudimentary

A

基本的
未完全发布的

同义词 primitive, sketchy, embryonic, sketchy, elemental

144
Q

fundamental

A

基本的,根本的

145
Q

voluble

A

健谈的

146
Q

anticipate

A

预期
先于某人做某事

同义词 prefigure, foresee

147
Q

canned

A

无新意的

同义词 formulaic

148
Q

chimera

A

幻想

同义词 illusion

149
Q

taciturn

A

沉默寡言的

同义词 laconic, terse, curt

150
Q

veracity

A

真实

151
Q

tenuous

A

纤细的
脆弱的

同义词 exiguous

152
Q

definite

A

明确的

不能更改的

153
Q

tolerate

A

容许
容忍

同义词 brook

154
Q

loquacious

A

健谈的

同义词 garrulous

155
Q

adroit

A

精明的,灵巧的

同义词 nimble, dexterous, deft, acumen

156
Q

expel

A

开除,驱逐

同义词 oust

157
Q

irascible

A

易怒的

同义词 exasperation

158
Q

dated

A

陈旧的

159
Q

thrill

A

使激动

激动,紧张

160
Q

alternative

A

供选择的

替代品

161
Q

accession

A

就职
遵守

同义词 acquiescence

162
Q

opportune

A

适时的

同义词 timely

163
Q

exuberant

A

热情洋溢的

过度的

164
Q

omnipresent

A

无处不在的

同义词 ubiquitous, universal

165
Q

singular

A

单一的
非凡的
异常的

同义词 unique

166
Q

infectious

A

传染性的

有感染力的

167
Q

orderly

A

有秩序的

同义词 coherent

168
Q

inevitable

A

必然的

同义词 unavoidable, preordained, ineluctable

169
Q

unchecked

A

未受抑制的

170
Q

divest

A

剥夺

同义词 strip

171
Q

sporadic

A

零星的

同义词 occasional, fitful

172
Q

valorize

A

称赞

同义词 exalt

173
Q

lionize

A

崇拜,把…视为名人

同义词 eulogize

174
Q

surly

A

阴郁的

同义词 sullen

175
Q

aggravate

A

加剧

同义词 exacerbate

176
Q

propitious

A

吉利的

同义词 auspicious

177
Q

acumen

A

敏锐

同义词 shrewdness

178
Q

intransigent

A

不妥协的

同义词 obdurate, resolute

179
Q

elicit

A

引出

同义词 draw out

180
Q

civility

A

礼貌

同义词 comity

181
Q

temper

A

缓和

同义词 modulate, mitigate, neutralize

182
Q

intelligible

A

可理解的

同义词 readable

183
Q

complicated

A

复杂难懂的

同义词 knotty

184
Q

marked

A

显著的

185
Q

tenacity

A

顽强

同义词 resolve, endurance

186
Q

slippery

A

难以抓住的,棘手的
不可靠的

同义词 elusive

187
Q

destructive

A

破坏的

188
Q

preside

A

主持

189
Q

depressing

A

令人沮丧的

190
Q

persist

A

坚持不懈

191
Q

blighted

A

枯萎的

192
Q

feigned

A

假的

同义词 false

193
Q

contemptuous

A

轻蔑的

同义词 disdainful

194
Q

acute

A

敏锐的
严峻的

同义词 incisive, severse

195
Q

groundless

A

无根据的

同义词 unwarranted

196
Q

readable

A

清晰易懂的
可读性强的

同义词 intelligible

197
Q

auspicious

A

有望成功的

同义词 favorable

198
Q

addiction

A

嗜好

199
Q

ameliorate

A

改善

200
Q

immaterial

A

不重要的

同义词 inconsequential

201
Q

mitigate

A

缓和

同义词 abate, curtail, temper, ameliorate

202
Q

unprepossessing

A

不吸引人的

同义词 unremarkable

203
Q

proficient

A

精通的

同义词 adept

204
Q

partisan

A

有偏见的

205
Q

surrender

A

投降
交出
放任

206
Q

proprietary

A

专利的

私人独有的

207
Q

essential

A

完全必要的
基本的

同义词 indispensable

208
Q

schism

A

分裂

同义词 factiousness

209
Q

avaricious

A

贪婪的

同义词 rapacious