List of Verbs (+ Gerundio, Past Participle) Flashcards
(250 cards)
1
Q
Abatir
A
To knock down
To throw down
To overthrow
Abatiendo
Abatido
2
Q
Abrasar
A
To burn
To set on fire
Abrasando
Abrasado
3
Q
Abrazar
A
To embrace
To hug
To clamp
Abrazando
Abrazado
4
Q
Abrir
A
To open
Abriendo
Abierto
5
Q
Absolver
A
To absolve
To acquit
Absolviendo
Absuelto
6
Q
Abstenerse
A
To abstain
Absteniéndose
Abstenido
7
Q
Aburrir
A
To annoy
To bore
To vex
Aburriendo
Aburrido
8
Q
Aburrirse
A
To be bored
To grow tired
To grow weary
Aburriéndose
Abburido
9
Q
Acabar
A
*SPECIAL
To finish
To end
To complete
Acabando
Acabado
———————————————————–
El acabamiento - Completion
Acabar con - To put an end to
Acabar en - To end in
Acabar por - To end by, to …finally
Acabado/a - Finished
———————————————————–
Acabar de + verb infinitive
Present Indicative: Mary has just arrived, I have just eaten.
Imperfect Indicative: Mary had just arrived, I had just eaten.
10
Q
Acelerar
A
To accelerate
To speed
To hasten
To hurry
Acelerando
Acelerado
11
Q
Aceptar
A
To accept
Aceptando
Aceptado
12
Q
Acercar
A
To bring near
To place near
Acercando
Acercado
13
Q
Acercarse
A
To approach
To draw near
Acercándose
Acercado
14
Q
Acertar
A
To hit the mark
To hit upon
To do (something) right
To succeed in
To guess right
Acertando
Acertado
15
Q
Aclamar
A
To acclaim
To applaud
To shout
To hail
Aclamando
Aclamado
16
Q
Aclarar
A
To explain
To clarify
To make clear
To rinse
To clear
Aclarando
Aclarado
17
Q
Acompañar
A
To accompany
To escort
To go with
To keep company
Acompañando
Acompañado
18
Q
Aconsejar
A
To advise
To counsel
Aconsejando
Aconsejado
19
Q
Acordar
A
To agree (upon)
To tune
Acordando
Acordado
20
Q
Acordarse
A
To remember
To agree
Acordándose
Acordado
21
Q
Acostarse
A
To go to bed
To lie down
Acostándose
Acostado
22
Q
Acostumbrar
A
To be accustomed
To be in the habit of
Acostumbrando
Acostumbrado
23
Q
Acuchillar
A
To knife
To cut
To slash
To cut open
Acucchillando
Acucchillado
24
Q
Acudir
A
To attend
To be present frequently
To respond (to a call)
To come to the rescue
Acudiendo
Acudido
25
Acusar
To accuse
Acusando
Acusado
26
Adelantar
To advance
To keep on
To progress
To go ahead
Adelantando
Adelantado
27
Adelantarse
To go forward
To go ahead
To move ahead
To take the lead
Adelantándose
Adelantado
28
Adivinar
To divine
To foretell
To guess
To solve
Adivinando
Adivinado
29
Admirar
To admire
Admirando
Admirado
30
Admitir
To admit
To grant
To permit
Admitiendo
Admitido
31
Adoptar
To adopt
Adoptando
Adoptado
32
Adorar
To adore
To worship
Adorando
Adorado
33
Adquirir
To acquire
To get
To obtain
Adquiriendo
Adquirido
34
Advertir
To advise
To give notice
To give warning
To take notice of
To warn
Advirtiendo
Advertido
35
Afeitarse
To shave oneself
Afeitándose
Afeitado
36
Agarrar
To grasp
To obtain
To seize
To catch
To clutch
To come upon
Agarrando
Agarrado
37
Agitar
To agitate
To wave
To shake up
To stir
Agitando
Agitado
38
Agotar
To exhaust
To use up
Agotando
Agotado
39
Agradar
To please
To be pleasing
Agradando
Agradado
40
Agradecer
To thank
To be thankful/grateful for
Agradeciendo
Agradecido
41
Agrandar
To enlarge
To grow larger
To increase
To exaggerate
Agrandando
Agrandado
42
Agravar
To aggravate
To make worse
Agravando
Agravado
43
Agregar
To add
To collect
To gather
To aggregate
To collate
Agregando
Agregado
44
Agrupar
To group
Agrupando
Agrupado
45
Aguardar
To expect
To wait for
Aguardando
Aguardado
46
Ahorrar
To economize
To save
Ahorrando
Ahorrado
47
Alcanzar
To reach
To overtake
Alcanzando
Alcanzado
48
Alegrarse
To be glad
To rejoice
To be happy
Alegrándose
Alegrado
49
Almorzar
To lunch
To have lunch
Almorzando
Almorzado
50
Alquilar
To hire
To rent
Alquilando
Alquilado
51
Alumbrar
To illuminate
To light
To enlighten
Alumbrando
Alumbrado
52
Alumbrarse
To be/get high
To get tipsy
To become lively (from liquor)
Alumbrándose
Alumbrado
53
Alzar
To heave
To lift
To pick up
To raise (prices)
Alzando
Alzado
54
Amar
To love
Amando
Amado
55
Añadir
To add
Añadiendo
Añadido
56
Andar
*SPECIAL
To walk
Andando
Andado
-----------------------------------------------------------
Andarse - to go away
Las andanzas - events
Buena/mala andanza - good/bad fortune
A todo andar - at full speed
Desandar - to retrace one's steps
Andante - errant
Un caballero andante - knight-errant
Anda con dios - go with god
Andar con cien ojos - To be cautious (to have eyes on the back of one's head)
El andar - gait (way of walking)
Andar a gatas - To crawl, to walk on all fours
Andar a caballo - To ride a horse
57
Anunciar
To announce
To foretell
To proclaim
Anunciando
Anunciado
58
Apagar
To turn off (flame, fire, light)
To put out (flame, fire)
To extinguish
Apagando
Apagado
59
Aparecer
To appear
To show up
Apareciendo
Aparecido
60
Aplaudir
To applaud
To clap
Aplaudiendo
Aplaudido
61
Apoderarse
To take power
To take possession
Apoderándose
Apoderado
62
Apreciar
To appreciate
To appraise
To esteem
Apreciando
Apreciado
63
Aprender
*SPECIAL
To learn
Aprendiendo
Aprendido
-----------------------------------------------------------
El aprendizaje - apprenticeship
El aprendizaje en línea - online learning, e-learning
El aprendiz, la aprendiza - apprentice
Aprender a memoria - to memorize
Desaprender - to unlearn
Aprendiz de todo (mucho), oficial de nada - jack of all trades, master of none
-----------------------------------------------------------
Aprender a + infinitive - to learn (verb)
64
Apresurarse
To hasten
To hurry
To rush
Apresurándose
Apresurado
65
Aprobar
To approve
To pass a test
Aprobando
Aprobado
66
Aprovechar
To take advantage
To avail oneself
To use
Aprovechando
Aprovechado
67
Apurarse
To fret
To grieve
To worry
Apurándose
Apurado
68
Arrancar
To root up (out)
To pull up (out)
To tear off (away)
To snatch
To start (a motor)
To boot up (a computer)
Arrancando
Arrancado
69
Arreglar
To fix
To arrange
To adjust
To regulate
To settle
To repair
Arreglando
Arreglado
70
Arrojar
To fling
To hurl
To throw
To throw up
Arrojando
Arrojado
71
Articular
To articulate
To pronounce distinctly
Articulando
Articulado
72
Asegurar
To assure
To affirm
To assert
To insure
Asegurando
Asegurado
73
Asir
To seize
To grasp
To grab
Asiendo
Asido
74
Asistir
To assist
To attend
To be present
Asistiendo
Asistido
75
Asustarse
To be frightened
To be scared
Asustándose
Asustado
76
Atacar
Attack
Atacando
Atacado
77
Atenerse
To rely on
To depend on
To keep to
To abide by
Ateniéndose
Atenido
78
Atraer
To attract
To allure
To charm
Atrayendo
Atraído
79
Atravesar
To cross
To go through
To run through
Atravesando
Atravesado
80
Atreverse
To dare
To venture
Atreviéndose
Atrevido
81
Avanzar
To advance
Avanzando
Avanzado
82
Avergonzar
To shame
To embarass
Avergonzando
Avergonzado
83
Averiguar
To find out
To inquire
To investigate
To establish
To verify
To check
Averiguando
Averiguado
84
Ayudar
To help
To aid
To assist
Ayudando
Ayudado
85
Bailar
To dance
Bailando
Bailado
86
Bajar
To lower
To come down
To go down
To descend
To let down
To download (internet)
Bajando
Bajado
87
Balbucear
To stammer
To hesitate (in speech)
Balbuceando
Balbuceado
88
Bañarse
To bathe oneself
To take a bath
Bañándose
Bañando
89
Barrer
To sweep
To whisk
Barriendo
Barrido
90
Bautizar
To baptize
To christen
Bautizando
Bautizado
91
Beber
To drink
Bebiendo
Bebido
92
Bendecir
To bless
To consecrate
Bendiciendo
Bendecido
93
Borrar
To erase
To cross out
Borrando
Borrado
94
Bostezar
To yawn
To gape
Bostezando
Bostezado
95
Botar
To fling
To cast (away)
To throw (away)
To launch
To jump
Botando
Botado
96
Broncear
To bronze
To tan
Bronceando
Bronceado
97
Bullir
To boil
To bustle
To hustle
To stir
Bullendo
Bullido
98
Burlarse
To make fun of
To poke fun at
To ridicule
Burlándose
Burlado
99
Buscar
To look for
To seek
Buscando
Buscado
100
Caber
To be contained
To fit into
Cabiendo
Cabido
101
Caer
*SPECIAL
To fall
Cayendo
Caído
-----------------------------------------------------------
La caída - the fall
A la caída del sol - at sunset
A la caída de la tarde - at the end of the afternoon
Caer enfermo - to fall sick
Dejar caer - to drop
Dejar caer la voz - to drop one's voice
Caer de espaldas - to fall backwards
Caer con - to come down with
Caer de lo alto - to fall from above
Caer de plano - to fall flat
Caer en la cuenta - to catch on, to realize, to get the point
Caerse a pedazos - to fall to pieces
Caerse de risa - to roll (on the floor) with laughter
Hacer caer - to knock over
102
Caerse
To fall
To fall down
To tumble
Cayéndose
Caído
103
Calentar
To heat/warm (up)
Calentando
Calentado
104
Callarse
To be silent
To keep quiet
Callándose
Callado
105
Calzar
To shoe
To wear (shoes)
To put on (shoes)
Calzando
Calzado
106
Cambiar
To change
To exchange
Cambiando
Cambiado
107
Caminar
To walk
To move along
Caminando
Caminado
108
Cansarse
To become/get tired
To become weary
Cansándose
Cansado
109
Cantar
To sing
Cantando
Cantado
110
Caracterizar
To characterize
To distinguish
Caracterizando
Caracterizado
111
Cargar
To load
To burden
To charge (battery, device)
To upload (internet)
Cargando
Cargado
112
Casarse
To get married
To marry
Casándose
Casado
113
Celebrar
To celebrate
To praise
Celebrando
Celebrado
114
Cenar
To have/eat dinner
To dine
Cenando
Cenado
115
Cepillar
To brush
Cepillando
Cepillado
116
Cerrar
To close
To shut
To turn off
Cerrando
Cerrado
117
Certificar
To certify
To register
To attest
Certificando
Certificado
118
Charlar
To chat
To prattle
Charlando
Charlado
119
Chistar
To mumble
To mutter
Chistando
Chistado
120
Chupar
To suck
Chupando
Chupado
121
Citar
To make an appointment
To quote
To summon
Citando
Citado
122
Cocinar
To cook
Cocinando
Cocinado
123
Coger
To seize
To take
To grasp
To grab
To catch
To get (understand)
Cogiendo
Cogido
124
Colegir
To collect
To infer
To gather
Coligiendo
Colegido
125
Colgar
To hang (up)
Colgando
Colgado
126
Colocar
To put
To place
Colocando
Colocado
127
Comenzar
To begin
To start
To commence
Comenzando
Comenzado
128
Comer
To eat
Comiendo
Comido
129
Componer
To compose
To repair
Componiendo
Compuesto
130
Comprar
To buy
To purchase
Comprando
Comprado
131
Comprender
To understand
To comprise
Comprendiendo
Comprendido
132
Conducir
To lead
To conduct
To drive
Conduciendo
Conducido
133
Confesar
To confess
Confesando
Confesado
134
Conocer
To know
To be familiar/acquainted with
Conociendo
Conocido
135
Conseguir
To attain
To get
To obtain
Consiguiendo
Conseguido
136
Constituir
To constitute
To make up
Constituyendo
Constituido
137
Construir
To construct
To build
Construyendo
Construido
138
Contar
To count
To relate
To tell
Contando
Contado
139
Contener
To contain
To hold
To restrain
Conteniendo
Contenido
140
Contestar
To answer
To reply (to)
Contestando
Contestado
141
Continuar
To continue
Continuando
Continuado
142
Contribuir
To contribute
To pay taxes
Contribuyendo
Contribuido
143
Convencer
To convince
Convenciendo
Convencido
144
Convenir
To agree
To convene
To be fitting
Conviniendo
Convenido
145
Convertir
To convert
Convirtiendo
Convertido
146
Convocar
To call together
To convene
To convoke
To summon
Convocando
Convocado
147
Corregir
To correct
Corrigiendo
Corregido
148
Correr
To run
To race
To flow
Corriendo
Corrido
149
Cortar
To cut
To cut off
To cut out
Cortando
Cortado
150
Crear
To create
Creando
Creado
151
Crecer
To grow
Creciendo
Crecido
152
Creer
To believe
Creyendo
Creído
153
Criar
To breed
To raise
To bring up (rear)
Criando
Criado
154
Cruzar
To cross
Cruzando
Cruzado
155
Cubrir
To cover
Cubriendo
Cubierto
156
Cuidarse
To take care of oneself
Cuidándose
Cuidado
157
Cumplir
To fulfill
To keep (a promise)
To reach one's birthday [use with años]
Cumpliendo
Cumplido
158
Dar
To give
Dando
Dado
159
Deber
To owe
Must
Ought
Debiendo
Debido
160
Decidir
To decide
Decidiendo
Decidido
161
Decir
To say
To tell
Deciendo
Dicho
162
Declarar
To declare
To testify
Declarando
Declarado
163
Dedicarse
To devote oneself
Dedicándose
Decicado
164
Defender
To defend
Defendiendo
Defendido
165
Dejar
To let
To permit
To allow
To leave
Dejando
Dejado
166
Delinquir
To be delinquent
To violate the law
Delinquiendo
Delinquido
167
Demostrar
To demonstrate
To prove
Demostrando
Demostrado
168
Denunciar
To denounce
To condemn
Denunciando
Denunciado
169
Depender
To depend
Dependiendo
Dependido
170
Derribar
To known down
To overthrow
To tear down
To throw down
Derribando
Derribado
171
Desayunarse
To breakfast
To have breakfast
Desayunándose
Desayunado
172
Descansar
To rest
Descansando
Descansado
173
Describir
To describe
To delineate
Describiendo
Descrito
174
Descubrir
To discover
To reveal
To uncover
To unveil
Descrubriendo
Descubierto
175
Desear
To desire
To wish
To want
Deseando
Deseado
176
Desempeñar
To play (a part)
To act (a part)
To perform (a duty)
To discharge
To take out of pawn
Desempeñando
Desempeñado
177
Deshacer
To undo
To destroy
To take apart
Deshaciendo
Deshecho
178
Despedirse
To take leave of
To say goodbye to
Despidiéndose
Despedido
179
Desperezarse
To stretch oneself
To stretch one's arms and legs
Desperezándose
Desperazado
179
Despegar
To detach
To unglue
To unstick
To take off (airplane)
Despegando
Despagado
180
Despertarse
To wake up (oneself)
Despertándose
Despertado
181
Destruir
To destroy
Destruyendo
Destruido
182
Desvestirse
To undress oneself
To get undressed
Desvistiéndose
Desvestido
183
Detener
To stop (someone or something)
To detain
Deteniendo
Detenido
184
Detenerse
To stop (oneself)
Deteniéndose
Detenido
185
Devolver
To refund (an object)
To return
To give back
Devolviendo
Devuelto
186
Dibujar
To draw
To sketch
To design
Dibujando
Dibujado
187
Dirigir
To direct
Dirigiendo
Dirigido
188
Disculparse
To apologize
To excuse (oneself)
Disculpándose
Disculpado
189
Discutir
To discuss
To debate
Discutiendo
Discutido
190
Disfrutar
To enjoy
To enjoy oneself
Disfrutando
Disfrutado
191
Dispensar
To excuse
To dispense
To distribute
To exempt
Dispensando
Dispensado
192
Distinguir
To distinguish
Distinguiendo
Distinguido
193
Divertirse
To have a good time
To enjoy oneself
To amuse oneself
Divirtiéndose
Divertido
194
Divorciarse
To be (get) divorced
Divorciándose
Divorciado
195
Doler
To ache
To pain
To hurt
To cause grief
To cause regret
Doliendo
Dolido
196
Dormir
To sleep
Durmiendo
Dormido
197
Ducharse
To take a shower
To shower oneself
Duchándose
Duchado
198
Dudar
To doubt
Dudando
Dudado
199
Echar
To cast
To fling
To hurl
To pitch
To throw
Echando
Echado
200
Ejecutar
To execute
To carry out
To perform
Ejecutando
Ejecutado
201
Ejercer
To exercise
To practice (a profession)
Ejerciendo
Ejercido
202
Elegir
To elect
To select
To choose
Eligiendo
Elegido
203
Embeber
To soak in
To soak up
To suck in
To imbibe
Embebiendo
Embebido
204
Empezar
To begin
To start
Empezando
Empezado
205
Emplear
To employ
To sue
Empleando
Empleado
206
Encender
To incite
To inflame
To kindle
To light
To turn on (appliance)
Encendiendo
Encendido
207
Encerrar
To enclose
To lock up
To confine
Encerrando
Encerrado
208
Encontrar
To meet
To encounter
To find
Encontrando
Encontrado
209
Enfadarse
To become angry/annoyed/irritated
Enfadándose
Enfadado
210
Enfermarse
To get sick
To fall/become ill
Enfermándose
Enfermado
211
Enojarse
To get angry
Enojándose
Enojado
212
Enseñar
To teach
To show
To point out
Enseñando
Enseñado
213
Entender
To understand
Entendiendo
Entendido
214
Entrar
To enter
To go in
To come in
Entrando
Entrado
215
Entregar
To deliver
To hand over
To give
Entregando
Entregado
216
Enunciar
To enunciate
To state
Enunciando
Enunciado
217
Enviar
To send
Enviando
Enviado
218
Envolver
To wrap up
Envolviendo
Envuelto
219
Equivocarse
To be mistaken
To make a mistake
Equivocándose
Equivocado
220
Erguir
To raise
To stand up straight
Irguiendo
Erguido
221
Errar
To err
To wander
To roam
To miss
Errando
Errado
222
Escoger
To choose
To select
To pick
Escogiendo
Escogido
223
Escribir
To write
Escribiendo
Escrito
224
Escuchar
To listen (to)
Escuchando
Escuchado
225
Esparcir
To scatter
To spread
Esparciendo
Esparcido
226
Esperar
To expect
To hope
To wait (for)
Esperando
Esperado
227
Esquiar
To ski
Esquiando
Esquiado
228
Establecer
To establish
To set up
Estableciendo
Establecido
229
Estar
To be
Estando
Estado
230
Estimar
To estimate
To esteem
To respect
To value
Estimando
Estimado
231
Estudiar
To study
Estudiando
Estudiado
232
Exigir
To demand
To urge
To require
Exigiendo
Exigido
233
Explicar
To explain
Explicando
Explicado
234
Expresar
To express
Expresando
Expresado
235
Fabricar
To fabricate
To manufacture
To make
To build
Fabricando
Fabricado
236
Faltar
To be lacking, to lack
To be wanting, to miss, to need
Faltando
Faltado
237
Felicitar
To congratulate
To felicitate
Felicitando
Felicitado
238
Festejar
To feast
To entertain
To celebrate
Festejando
Festejado
239
Fiar
To confide
To trust
Fiando
Fiado
240
Fijarse
To take notice
To pay attention
To settle
Fijándose
Fijado
241
Fingir
To feign
To pretend
Fingiendo
Fingido
242
Firmar
To sign
Firmando
Firmado
243
Formar
To form
To shape
To make up
To educate
Formando
Formado
244
Fregar
To wash dishes
To scrub
Fregando
Fregado
245
Freír
To fry
Friendo
Freído/Frito
246
Fumar
To smoke
Fumando
Fumado
246
Funcionar
To function
To run (machine)
Funcionando
Funcionado
247
Ganar
To earn
To gain
To win
Ganando
Ganado
248
Gastar
To spend (money)
To wear out
To waste
Gastando
Gastado
