Lit term test Flashcards

(87 cards)

1
Q

word formed from the initial letters of words in a set phrase or series of words

A

acronym

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2
Q

symbolic narrative

A

Allegory

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3
Q

repetition of vowel sounds at the beginning of words

A

alliteration

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4
Q

reference to something, often another literary work

A

Allusion

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5
Q

situation in which something can be understood in more than one way

A

ambiguity

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6
Q

short story to illustrate a point

A

anecdote

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7
Q

opposes the main character

A

Antagonist

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8
Q

short statement expressing an opinion or general truth

A

aphorism

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9
Q

similarity in sounds between internal vowels in neighboring words

A

assonance

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10
Q

overall feeling of a literary work - mood

A

atmosphere

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11
Q

story of a person’s life written by another person

A

biography

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12
Q

the way a writer creates and develops characters

A

Characterization

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13
Q

turning point in a story

A

Climax

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14
Q

language familiar in conversation rather than formal speech or writing

A

colloquialism

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15
Q

a story that ends happily for the main characters

A

comedy

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16
Q

an added problem to the existing problem

A

complication

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17
Q

an idea or feeling a word invokes in addition to the words dictionay definition

A

Connotation

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18
Q

a word’s dictionary definition

A

Dentotation

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19
Q

conversation between two characters

A

dialogue

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20
Q

a play

A

drama

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21
Q

occurs when the reader knows something that the character does not

A

Dramatic Irony

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22
Q

character who changes significantly in a story

A

dynamic character

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23
Q

a long poem about a hero’s deeds

A

epic

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24
Q

interruption in the action to present something that took place at an earlier time

A

flashback

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25
quotation at the beginning of the chapter that reveals the theme
epigraph
26
word or phrase used invectively (cruelly) as a term of abuse to experss hostility
epithet
27
short work of non-fiction that deals with a single subject
essay
28
substitution of a mild or indirect expression for one thought to be offensive or harsh
euphemism
29
to take a thought and make it greater than it actually is
exaggeration
30
introduces a story's characters and setting and conflict at the beginning of the story
Exposition
31
version of metaphor that extends over multiple lines or paragraphs
extended metaphor
32
outward appearance of conflict man vs. man
External conflict
33
action that occurs after the climax and shifts towards the resolution
Falling action
34
humorous play where plot depends on a skillfully exploited situation not a character
farce
35
writing that tells an imaginary story
fiction
36
beyond the literal meaning of words
figurative language
37
hints at things that may occur later in the plot
Foreshadow
38
in mythology a man or woman known for incredible deeds
Hero/Heroine
39
intended to induce laughter or amusement
humor
40
logical conclusion based on evidence
Inference
41
writing that appeals to the 5 senses and imagination
Imagery
42
story telling that adheres closely to one person's perspective
limited omniscient
43
compares two things without using like or as "He was a mountain!"
Metaphor
44
long speech made by a single person
monologue
45
overall feeling of literary work - atmosphere
Mood
46
a usually recurrent salient thematic element (as in the arts); a central theme
motif
47
form of poetry that tells a story
Narrative poetry
47
story that helps people explain the world around them
Myth
48
writing that deals with real / true people and events
nonfiction
49
an all knowing narrator
omniscient
50
formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named
onomatopoeia
51
figure of speech made up of contradictory terms: jumbo shrimp, civil war, student teacher
Oxymoron
52
short story used to teach a lesson - Jesus used in gospel
parable
53
something that seems to contradict itself but could be true
paradox
54
giving human characterstics to non-human obejects
personification
54
restatement of text
paraphrase
55
sequence of events in a story
Plot
56
vantage point from which a story is told: first-person, omniscient, limited ominscient
point of view
57
any writing that is not poetry
prose
58
a play on words
Pun
58
main character in a literary work
protagonist
59
repeated group of lines in a poem
refrain
60
the end or conclusion of the story
resoultion
60
teqnique where a sound phase or line is repeated for emaphasis or unity
Repetition
61
repetition of accented vowel sounds: like bike miike
Rhyme
62
all the events that happen in a story on the way to the climax
rising action
63
musical quality of words produced by repetition of syllables
rhythm
64
genre where vices follies abuses and shortcoming are held up to ridicule
satire
65
compares two things using like or as
science fiction
66
fiction set in future - deals with science and or technology
simle
67
a contrast between what a reader expects and what actually happens.
Situational irony
68
language ocurring cheifly in casual and playful speech
slang
69
noises made for dramatic effect
sound effects
70
script of play instructions
stage direction
71
a group of lines in a poem
`Stanza
72
character that does not change in the story
static character
73
oversimplified image or idea held by one person or group about another
stereotype
74
the arrangement of text; form
Structure
75
state of feeling of excitement or anxiety
suspense
76
something that stands for something else
symbolism
77
exaggerated story; untrue but based on truth
tall tale
78
identifying name given to a literary work
title
79
attitude a writer takes towards his or her work
Tone
80
persents something as if where less than it actually is
understatement
81
saying something different than what you mean
Verbal Irony
82
miraculous change from one form or shape to another Peter Parker to Spiderman
metamorphosis
83
occurs within the character's mind - man vs. himself
internal conflict