Literary Devices Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Contrast

A

Comparing unlike elements for effect

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2
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

A word that imitates the sound it represents

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3
Q

Image

A

A concrete representation of one of the senses

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4
Q

Nemesis

A

Long standing archenemy of the main character

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5
Q

Oxymoron

A

Combination of two words that appear to contradict one another

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6
Q

Repetition

A

Re-use of words/phrases for effect

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7
Q

Slant rhyme

A

Words that almost rhyme

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8
Q

Hamartia

A

A fatal flaw

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9
Q

Neologism

A

Creating a new/imaginary word

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10
Q

Deuse ex machina

A

The use of a “god machine” to save the day in a difficult situation

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11
Q

Synechdoche

A

A part represents the whole

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12
Q

Symbol

A

Ordinary object that stands for greater meaning

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13
Q

Catharsis

A

Purification of spirit through emotions of pity/terror as witness to tragedy

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14
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparison of two unlike things

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15
Q

Caesura

A

Long pause in the middle of a sentence

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16
Q

Personification

A

Giving living attributes to non-living things

17
Q

Allegory

A

Symbolic narrative with second meaning

18
Q

Imagery

A

Pattern of related images

19
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character/hero

20
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Two things place next to each other for effect

21
Q

Apostrophe

A

Addressing an entity that can’t respond

22
Q

Verisimilitude

A

Semblance of reality

23
Q

Hyperbole

A

Extreme exaggeration

24
Q

Anastrophe

25
Cacophony
Discordant sounds
26
Assonance
Repeated vowel sound
27
Epiphany
Sudden idea or revelation to something
28
Satire
Literary style used to make fun of an idea or human weakness
29
Anthropomorphism
Giving animals/god/items human characteristics or behaviors
30
Bildungsroman
Novel about main character's formation/education/coming of age
31
Syntax
Arrangement of words/phrases to create a sentence
32
Antagonist
Reversing normal syntax
33
Ellipsis
Removing of word/phrase/sequence of events to allow reader to fill in the blanks
34
Enjambment
Run-on line of poetry
35
Zoomorphism
Assigning animal characteristics to non-animal things
36
Allusion
Brief reference to other works. Often biblical or classical
37
Consonance
Repetition of consonant sounds
38
Motif
Recurring device/formula/situation