literary elements Flashcards
(35 cards)
alliteration
the repetition of accented consonant sounds at the beginning of words that are close to each other
bathos
ridiculous over exaggeration in language or thought that is outwardly sincere usually in poetic form
epiphany
a moment of sudden revelation or insight
metaphor
lifes but a walking shadow. a figure of speech which compares two dissimilar things
paradox
a statement that seems to be contradictory but that actually reveals some element of truth
ballad
a song like poem that tells a story often one dealing with adventure or romance
enjambment
in poetry the running over of a sentence from one verse or stanza into the next without stopping at the end of the first
jargon
the special language of a profession or group
simile
in the blue gardens men and girls came and went like moths … fresh faces drifted here and there like rose petals
antithesis
a statement that seems to be contradictory but that actually reveals some element of truth
ellipsis
to be…. that is the question
farce
the kind of comedy that features physical horse player, stereotypical characters and absurd plots and involving mistaken identities
syntax
the organization of language into meaningful structure every sentence has a pattern of words
anecdote
a brief story about an interesting amusing or strange event
canto
the main division of a long poem
euphemism
down sizing and cutting jobs
soliloquy
a characters speech to the audience in which emotions and ideas are revealed
anachronism
in the play the soldiers in casear’s army were wearing wristwatches
anagram
hamlet by william shakespeare of amleth a danish prince
hyperbole
the governor of buenos aires took everything but left me your heart come your presence will either return me to life or cause me to die of joy
kenning
related to works in old english poetry where the author would use a twist of words figure speech or use a new poetic device
ambiguity
the quality of being intentionally unclear
apostrophe
a rhetorical figure of direct address to a person object or abstract entity
didactic
in a story speech, essay or play is one i which the authors primary purpose is to instruct , teach or moralize