Literary Figures Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Aeschylus

A

Ancient Greek dramatist who specialized in tragedy. Prometheus Bound

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2
Q

Sherwood Anderson

A

American short story writer. Winesburg, Ohio (most famous collection)

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3
Q

Honoré de Balzac

A

19th century French writer known for La Comédie Humaine

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4
Q

Samuel Beckett

A

Irish-born French novelist and playwright. Existential works like Malloy and Waiting for Godot.

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5
Q

Saul Bellow

A

American novelist awarded Nobel Prize in literature. Novels: Herzog and Humboldt’s Gift

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6
Q

William Blake

A

Songs of Innocence and Experience

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7
Q

Charlotte Brontë

A

Pen name Currer Bell. Jane Eyre and Shirley.

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8
Q

Emily Brontë

A

Pen name Ellis Bell. Wuthering Heights

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9
Q

John Bunyan

A

Pilgrim’s Progress

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10
Q

Lord George Byron

A

Romantic poet. Don Juan and Child Harold’s Pilgrimmage

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11
Q

Albert Camus

A

French writer and Existentialist best known for novels The Stranger and The Plague

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12
Q

Lewis Carroll

A

Charles Dodgson. Alice in Wonderland

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13
Q

Miguel de Cervantes

A

Spanish writer- Don Quixote (first modern novel)

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14
Q

Chekhov

A

The Seagull and The Cherry Orchard

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15
Q

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

A

Romantic - The Rime of the Ancient Mariner

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16
Q

Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette

A

19th century French author. Published the Claudine novels and The Innocent Wife

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17
Q

Joseph Conrad

A

Polish born British writer. Heart of Darkness and Under Western Eyes

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18
Q

Stephen Crane

A

Civil War novel Red Badge of Courage

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19
Q

Charles Dickens

A

1812-1870. (Victorian) Great Expectations

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20
Q

John Donne

A

Metaphysical poet late 1500’s to early 1600’s. The Flea and “Death be not Proud”

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21
Q

Dostoevsky

A

The Idiot

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22
Q

Theodore Dreiser

A

American naturalist. Novels Sister Carrie and An American Tragedy

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23
Q

George Eliot

A

Mary Ann Evans. Victorian novelist- Middlemarch and Adam Bede

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24
Q

T.S. Eliot

A

British modernist who wrote “The Waste Land” and “Love Song”

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25
Euripedes
Along with Sophocles and Aeschylus, a preeminent Ancient Greek dramatist
26
William Faulkner
Southern novelist- The Sound and the Fury, Absolom! Absolom!
27
Gustave Flaubert
coined phrase "the mot juste" the perfect word
28
Robert Frost
Mending Wall
29
Allen Ginsberg
Beat poet; Howl
30
Johann von Wolfgang Goethe
German writer, critic, wrote Faust
31
Dashiell Hammett
American writer of noir (detective) fiction. Maltese Falcon and The Thin Man
32
Thomas Hardy
19th century English writer. Novels Far From the Maddening Crowd, Tess of the D'Urbervilles
33
Hermann Hesse
Swiss-born German writer - Siddhartha and Steppenwolf
34
Homer
Iliad and Odyssey
35
Langston Hughes
20th century poet, novelist, Harlem Renaissance. "Weary Blues" "Mother to Son" "Harlem" and "Theme for English B"
36
Henry James
Expat American writer. Novels The Turn of the Screw and Daisy Miller
37
Samuel Johnson
Wrote first dictionary
38
James Joyce
Irish author- Ulysses and Finnegans Wake
39
Franz Kafka
German existentialist novelist- The Metamorphosis
40
John Keats
English Romantic poet- "Ode to a Nightingale" and "Ode on a Grecian Urn"
41
Jack Kerouac
American Beat poet and novelist- On the Road
42
Longfellow
American Romantic poet "Songs of Hiawatha"
43
Christopher Marlowe
Shakespeare's contemporary. Tamburlaine the Great and Dr. Faustus
44
Henry Miller
20th century American writer - Tropic of Cancer
45
Jean-Baptiste Poquelin Moliere
French playwright and actor. Plays: Tartuffe and The Misanthrope
46
Vladimir Nabokov
Lolita (protagonist Humbert Humbert)
47
Eugene O'Neill
20th century playwright - Desire Under the Elms, The Hairy Ape, The Iceman Cometh
48
George Orwell
Eric Blair. English author of satirical political novels. Animal Farm
49
Ovid
Roman poet whose poems (Metamorphoses) were a major source of inspiration for Renaissance and Baroque writers
50
Petrarch
Renaissance Italian poet
51
Plutarch
Greek essayist. Monumental tome: The Parallel Lives
52
Ezra Pound
American born poet why typified the Modernist movement
53
Marcel Proust
French novelist. Book series- Remembrance of Things Past
54
Salman Rushdie
British novelist most notable for the death sentence imposed on him by Ayatollah Khomeini for his novel, The Satanic Verses
55
Sappho
Greek female poet whose work little remains today
56
Sir Walter Scott
Scottish novelist - Ivanhoe
57
George Bernard Shaw
Irish playwright. Pygmalion and Saint Joan
58
Percy Bysshe Shelley
English poet during Romantic movement. Husband to Mary Shelley. Wrote Prometheus Unbound.
59
Sophocles
Greek dramatist. Oedipus Rex
60
Edmund Spenser
Master of the epic poem. Best known for The Faerie Queen
61
Gertrude Stein
Coined the term "the lost generation"
62
Robert Louis Stevenson
19th century English writer- Treasure Island and The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
63
Jonathan Swift
Irish born English writer, satirist. Gulliver's Travels and "A Modest Proposal"
64
Leo Tolstoy
Russian novelist- War and Peace, Anna Karenina
65
Mark Twain
Samuel Clemens
66
John Updike
American novelist- Rabbit, Run and Bech at Bay
67
Virgil
epic Aeneid
68
Voltaire
18th century French philosopher, helped shape Age of Enlightenment. Candide
69
Tennessee Williams
A Streetcar Named Desire, The Glass Menagerie
70
Virginia Woolf
British novelist. To the Lighthouse, Mrs. Dalloway
71
William Wordsworth
English Romantic poet. Lyrical Ballads with Coleridge
72
William Butler Yeats
Irish playwright and poet. The Winding Stair
73
Emile Zola
French writer and essayist of the naturalist school. "J'Accuse" decried the French government's role in the Dreyfus Affair