Literary Process Flashcards
(40 cards)
alliteration
use the same consonant at the beginning of each word
assonance
repetition of similar vocals in successive words
allusion
passing reference or indirect mention
apostrophe
an address to an absent or imaginary person
caesura
a break or pause in the middle of a verse
consonance
repetition of sounds especially at the ends of words
couplet
a stanza consisting of two successive lines of verse
enjambment
continuation from one line of verse into the next line
hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration
internal rhyme
rhyme between words in the same line
litotes
understatement for rhetorical effect -> figure rhétorique et d’atténuation qui consiste à dire moins pour en dire davantage
metaphor
a figure of speech that suggests a non-literal similarity
octave
a rhythmic group of eight lines of verse
onomatopoeia
using word that imitate the sound they denote
paradox
a statement that contradicts itself
personification
attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas
anapest
a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables
dactyl
a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed-unstressed syllables
spondee
metrical unit with stressed-stressed syllables
trochee
metrical unit with stressed-unstressed syllables
iamb
metrical unit with unstressed-stressed syllables
stressed syllable
syllable that is pronounced slightly louder with a slightly higher pitch
unstressed syllables
syllable that isn’t as loud as the stressed syllable
sestet
a group of six lines verse