literary terms Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Brief fictional story

A

short story

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2
Q

events in the story

A

plot

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3
Q

message or lesson

A

theme

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4
Q

where and when the story takes place

A

setting

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5
Q

how a character is portrayed

A

characterization

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6
Q

narrator tells us what a character is like ‘‘you’re a mean one Mr Grinch

A

Direct characterization

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7
Q

we find out through dialogue, description of a character, what others say

A

indirect characterization

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8
Q

main character

A

protagonist

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9
Q

character that has a conflict with protagonist

A

antagonist

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10
Q

many human traits to make a personality

A

round character

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11
Q

one personality trait stereotype

A

flat character

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12
Q

character who changes mentally by the end of the story

A

dynamic character

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13
Q

character who doesn’t change

A

static character

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14
Q

expectation vs reality

A

Irony

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15
Q

sarcastic remarks ‘‘I can’t wait to go to Ms. Bailie’s class to make notes

A

Verbal Irony

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16
Q

something happens that isn’t expected =fire station burns down, power plant goes, out police station gets robbed

A

situational irony

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17
Q

audience knows something the character doesn’t. killer is behind shower curtain- victim walks into the bathroom

A

dramatic irony

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18
Q

reference to history of culture that the author expects us to know

A

allusion

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19
Q

problem man vs man man vs self man vs nature man vs society man v higher power fate

A

conflict

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20
Q

internal conflict

A

man vs self

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21
Q

external conflict

A

man vs man

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22
Q

external conflict

A

man vs nature

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23
Q

external conflict

A

man vs society

24
Q

external conflict

A

man vs higher power/fate

25
perspective of the story
point of view
26
narrator uses I
first person
27
narrator not in the story but knows all the things
third person
28
you recipes how to guides instructions
second person
29
character that are opposites of each other
foil
30
comparison using like or as he was as fast as a cheetah
simile
31
comparison not using like or as he was a cheetah on the field
metaphor
32
giving human traits to nonhuman objects
personafication
33
past memories
flashback
34
giving hints to what will happen in the future
foreshadowing
35
story with a moral or lesson/ characteristic are symbolic and literal
allegory
36
making fun of the weaknesses in the society to prove a point
satire
37
how a story/ reading makes the reader feel
mood
38
the authors attitude towards towards his/her work
tone
39
language that appeals to the 5 senses
imagery
40
something that represents an ideas or belief dove peace flag phototropism skull and crossbones poison
symbolism
41
conversion between characters
dialogue
42
background info in a story character conflict setting
exposition
43
found in the exposition hooks the readers attention so they want to keep reading
narrative hook
44
events in the story leaving climax of the conflict
rising action
45
highest point of interest in the story the ah ha moment
climax
46
events leading to the end of the story
falling action
47
the conflict is resolved at the end of the story not always a happily ever after
resolution
48
long poem or story narrating a hero's deed's and adventures
epic
49
extreme ex-aggregation i'm so hungry i could eat a horse the limo is as long as a football field
hyperbole
50
words that sound like the noise sound effects oink meow bang boom
onomatopoeia
51
long speech by a character on stage alone thinking aloud
soliloquy
52
feelings of excited or anxious uncertainty about something
suspense
53
authors use of language to make the story unique
voice
54
words that contradict each other jumbo shrimp pretty high ugly icy hot small crowd old news
oxymoron
55
traditional story concerning history of a people explaining a natural event
myth