Literary terms Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

The events are told by a character in the story

A

1st Person POV

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2
Q

Events are told by someone outside the story

A

3rd Person POV

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3
Q

The repetition of similar initial consonant sounds in order to create a musical or rhythmic effect, to emphasize key words or to imitate sounds

A

Alliteration

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4
Q

A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art, often used to help make a comparison.

A

Allusion

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5
Q

Use of extreme exaggeration.

A

Hyperbole

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6
Q

A word or phrase which means something different from what it says

A

Idiom

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7
Q

A figure of speech in which something is described as if it were something else. A comparison without using “like” or “as”

A

Metaphor

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8
Q

A type of figurative language in which a non-human subject is given human characteristics

A

Personification

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9
Q

A comparison between two things using “like” or “as”

A

Simile

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10
Q

Anything that stands for or represents something else

A

Symbol/symbolism

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11
Q

The quality of a character; what a character is like

A

Character Trait

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12
Q

The highest point of action in a story (often the turning point)

A

Climax

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13
Q

A section in a literary piece that interrupts the sequence of events in order to relate an earlier incident or set of events

A

Flashback

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14
Q

An author’s use of hints or clues to give a reader an idea of what may happen next

A

Foreshadowing

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15
Q

A situation where the opposite of what is expected to occur or exist does occur or exist

A

Irony

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16
Q

The atmosphere or feeling an author creates within the piece of writing

A

Mood

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17
Q

A reason that explains a character’s thoughts, feelings, or speech

A

Motivation

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18
Q

Writing or speech that tells a story

A

Narrative

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19
Q

The speaker or character who is telling the story

20
Q

The sequence of events in a literary work

21
Q

The events that occur in the falling action of a story’s plot

22
Q

The time and location of the events described in a literary work

23
Q

A central message, idea, or concern that is expressed in a literary work

24
Q

The attitude of an author toward the subject that he/she is writing about

25
A form of non-fiction in which the writer tells the life story of another person
Biography
26
A brief story, usually with animal characters, that teaches a lesson or a moral
Fable
27
Writing that tells about imaginary characters and events
Fiction
28
Writing that tells about imaginary characters and events
Fiction
29
Writing that tells factual and true to life
Non-fiction
30
Poetry that tells a story
Narrative poetry
31
The writer directly states the character’s traits or characteristics
Direct Characterization
32
A character who changes over the course of a story
Dynamic Character
33
A character who does not undergo a change over the course of a story
Static Character
34
The writer allows the reader to draw his/her conclusions as to what a character is like, based on the appearances, words, actions, and interactions with other characters
Indirect characterization
35
A problem or struggle between a character and an outside force: character vs. character, character vs. group, character vs. nature, character vs. society, character vs. fate
External Conflict
36
37
A problem within a character (character vs. self)
Internal Conflict
38
A vague or indefinite statement that is made to cover many cases
Generalization
39
Words or phrases that appeal to one or more of the five senses and help to create a vivid description for the reader
Imagery
40
A conclusion drawn by the reader based on available information
Inference
41
Details that are factual and true to life
Objective details
42
Details that reveal the author’s feelings, attitudes, or judgements
Subjective details
43
The repeated use of words or phrases in order to near opposite meanings in order to create a unique description
Repetition
44
A humorous play on words
Pun
45
The close placement of words having opposite or near opposite meanings in order to create a unique description
Oxymoron
46
The imaginary voice assumed by the writer of a poem, the one describing the events in a poem
Speaker
47
A group of lines in a poem
Stanza