Literary Terms Flashcards
(53 cards)
What is an “Allegory”?
A story or tale with two or more levels on meaning – a literal level and one or more symbolic levels
What is an “Allusion”?
A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art.
What is an “Aphorism”?
A general truth or observation about life, usually stated concisely and pointedly
What is an “Apostrophe”?
A figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses an absent person or a personified quality, object, or idea.
What is an “Assonance”?
The repetition of vowel sounds in conjunction with dissimilar consonant sounds
What is a “Ballad”?
A songlike poem that tells a story, often dealing with adventure and romance
What is a “Blank Verse”?
Poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter
What is a “Connotation”?
Association that a work calls to mind in addition to the dictionary meaning of the word
What is a “Denotation”?
A word’s objective meaning, independent of other associations that the word brings to mind
What is a “Dramatic Monologue”?
A poem or speech in which an imaginary character speaks to a silent listener
What is an “Elegy”?
A solemn and formal lyric poem about death, often one that mourns the passing of some particular person.
What is an “Epigram”?
A brief, pointed statement, in prose or in verse, often characterized by use of some rhetorical device or figure of speech.
What is “Expressionism”?
An artistic movement of the early twentieth century, expressionist painters, sculptors, and writers emphasized the inner experience of the individual rather than the time frame or the physical objects of some absolute external reality.
What is a “Fable”?
A brief story, usually with animal characters, that teaches a lesson, or moral
What is “Free Verse”?
Poetry that lacks a regular rhythmical pattern or meter
What is a “Hyperbole”?
A deliberate exaggeration or overstatement
What is an “Iambic Pentameter”?
A line of poetry with five iambic feet, each containing one
unstressed syllable followed by one stressed syllable, it may be rhymed or unrhymed.
What is an “Idyll”?
A poem or part of a poem that describes and idealizes life.
What is “Irony”?
A contrast between what is stated and what is meant, or between what is expected to happen and what actually happens.
What is a “Local Color”?
The use in literary work of characters and details unique to a particular geographic area
What is a “Lyric Poem”?
A melodic poem that expresses the observations and feelings of a single speaker
What is a “Metaphor”?
A figure of speech in which one thing is spoken of as though it were something else
What is a “Meter”?
A poem’s rhythmical pattern. The pattern is determined by the number and types of stresses, or beats, in each line
What is an “Iamb”?
A foot with one unstressed syllable followed by one stressed syllable, as in the word “around”