Literary Terms Flashcards

Quiz 1 (39 cards)

1
Q

Plot

A

The authors arrangement of incidents in a story, the organizing principal that controls the order of events

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2
Q

In medias res

A

latin term for this common plot strategy, when a story begins in the middle of things

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3
Q

Flashback

A

A common strategy, informs us about the events that happened before the opening scene of the word

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4
Q

Character

A

an imagined person, they are typically influenced by the events of the story and confronted with a problem leading to a climatic struggle that is followed by a resolution

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5
Q

characterzation

A

The methods by which a writer creates people in his story so that they seem actually to exist

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6
Q

Showing and telling

A

The two major methods of presenting characters by an author. (showing: physical description) ( Telling: words and actions)

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7
Q

Motivated

A

Reasons why characters behave the way they do

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8
Q

Plausable

A

To accept or understand, when adequate motivation is offered we can understand the actions of a character

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9
Q

Consistent

A

behavior of a character that is compatible of their temperament throughout the story

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10
Q

Absurdist literature

A

A world where there is no heroic action, instead there is an anti hero with little control over events

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11
Q

Dynamic character

A

A character that undergoes some kind of change because of the action of the plot

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12
Q

static character

A

a character that does not change

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13
Q

Foil

A

a foil helps to revel by contrast

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14
Q

flat character

A

embodies one or two qualities ideas or traits that can be readily described in a brief summary

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15
Q

Stock characters

A

a form of a flat character , stereotypes

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16
Q

Round characters

A

More complex than flat or stock characters, they have more depth and require more attention

17
Q

Setting

A

the context in which the action of a story occurs the major elements of strings are time, place and social enviorments

18
Q

point of view

A

refers to who tells the story and how it is told. How we feel about the events in a story is shaped by the authors point of view

19
Q

Narrator

A

the teller of a story affects our understanding of a character and the actions by filtering what is told by telling it in their own perspective

20
Q

Third person narrator

A

non participant, not a character in the story

21
Q

omniscient narrator

22
Q

limited character

A

this narrator takes us inside one or two characters

23
Q

editorial omniscient

A

this narrator evaluates the character for the Reader

24
Q

neutral omniscient

A

narration allows the scaracters actions and thoughts to speak for themselves

25
First person narrator
this narrator is a a participant, they are a character in the story, "I "
26
unreliable narrator
person whose opinion is different than the authors
27
naive narrator
the character of youthful innocence
28
symbol
object, person or event that is more significant than its literal meaning
29
conventional symbols
symbols widely recognized
30
literary symbol
can include traditional meanings but is also established internally within the text
31
allegory
when a character or object indicates a single, fixed meaning
32
theme
central idea/ meaning of a story
33
style
distinctive manner in which the author writes
34
diction
A writers choice of words
35
tone
the writers attitude
36
irony
appears a reality different than is whats known is to be true
37
verbal irony
when a character says one thing but means the opposite
38
sarcasm
hurting someone by falsely praising them
39
situational irony
when you think one thing is going to happen, but something else does