Literary Terms/ Drama Theory #2 Flashcards
(20 cards)
Pathos
Quality of literature, art, or other communication to evoke sympathy
Blank Verse
Most resembles common speech: unrhymed lines in iambic pentameter
Bombast (noun)
Speech marked by exaggeratedly learned language
Bombastic (adjective)
Pretentious (assuming importance), high-sounding, inflated
Burlesque
Broad parody one that takes a style such as tragic drama into exaggerated ridiculousness
Caesura
Pause in line of verse, indicated by natural patterns verses specific metrical
Canto
Section division in long work of poetry
Caricature
Depiction which characters characteristics or features are so deliberately exaggerated as to render them absurb
Polysyndeton
Connecting list of words, phrases or clauses.
Ex: Mr. M wants a paper and a test and an IRP and a journal
Asyndeton
Omission of conjunctions in context that calls for them, fast-paced
Ex: I came, I saw, I conquered
Black Humor
Use of disturbing themes in comedy. Detached view of human suffering or death
Ex: two people arguing over which area of hell they should occupy
Parody
Work that imitates another for comic effect
1) exaggerating style
2) Changing Content
Cacophony
Deliberately harsh, awkward sound
Ex: the hoarse, rough verse should like the torrent roar; when Ajax strives some rocks vast weight to throw
Catharsis
Cleansing of emotions a viewer or character experiences
Ex: Othello punishing himself for his horrific deed
Chiasmus
Order of terms in 1st of 2 parallel clauses is reversed in 2nd
Ex: He went to the country, to the town went she
List 3 important questions for analyzing setting
- What is the setting? Does it change as the story develops?
- How does it contribute to theme and characterization?
- Is the particular setting important to the work?
List 3 important questions on analyzing conflict
- What brings on the conflict? Is it overt or covert?
- Is conflict individually triggered or natural effect?
- Is resolution enevitable or is the denouement brought about by arbitrary?
3 important questions for characterization
- How do characters relate to each other? Does it change as the story progresses?
- Are characters based on common or historical stereotypes? Or are they literary arkatypes?
- What are the special functions of the characters?
6 characteristics of a tragedy
- Tragedy arouses emotions of pity, fear, and awe
- Tragic hero must’ve capable of great suffering
- Tragedy explores the question of the ways of God to mortals
- Purifies emotions
- Shows the hero is brought to disaster by a single flaw
- Hamartia- mortal sin or intellectual mistake
- Character reflects time period values, usually rebels
Ballad
Long narrative poem; typically sung with regular meter, naive, folksy quality