literary time periods Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

a religious, social, and literary time period

A

puritansim

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2
Q

god based human activity

A

puritanism

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3
Q

grace and salvation

A

puritanism

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4
Q

religious based utopian society, built on democratic ideas

A

puritanism

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5
Q

work ethic

A

puritanism

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6
Q

thriftness

A

puritanism

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7
Q

plains, simplicit and directness

A

puritanism

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8
Q

puritan writers?

A

Broadstreet and Edwards

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9
Q

emphasis on the mundane logic as an answer for tyranny and irrationality

A

age of reason

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10
Q

emphasis on order, balance, symmetry

A

age of reason

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11
Q

emphasis on the fact and reality rather than feelings

A

age of reason

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12
Q

belief in human potential through the mind’s power

A

age of reason

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13
Q

emphasis on resistant and moderation

A

age of reason

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14
Q

belief in the possibility of a perfect logic-based society

A

age of reason

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15
Q

valuing of freedom of thought

A

age of reason

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16
Q

deep love of nature to the point of defying it (Pantheism)

A

romanticism

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17
Q

exulting the common man esp. shepards and farmer

A

romanticism

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18
Q

focus on self and the individual

A

romanticism

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19
Q

feelings are more important than facts; individual perspective more important than objective reality

A

romanticism

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20
Q

beliefs in the supernatural

A

romanticism

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21
Q

interest in the past and exotic setting

A

romanticism

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22
Q

imagination and powerful

A

romanticism

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23
Q

idealism and nationalism; highly democratic

A

romanticism

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24
Q

extreme version of Romanticism: the Gothic and it interests in death, decay, evil, self-absorption, and darkness

A

romanticism

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25
Kant: I deal from exist in a reason beyond reason and experience
transcendentalism
26
through the act of intuition, any individual can achieve the level of transcendence
transcendentalism
27
emphasis in simple, thrifty living uncluttered by materialism
transcendentalism
28
close, spiritual contact with nature-- as divine teacher/ comforter
transcendentalism
29
values deep emotion and imagination
transcendentalism
30
emphasis of self reliance, especially spiritual self reliance
transcendentalism
31
belief in all people's image goodness; rejects the notion of original sin
transcendentalism
32
the dial, a transcendental magazine edited by Emerson and Margaret Fuller and featuring work by Thorea, very influential
transcendentalism
33
influenced by Whitman and Dickson
transcendentalism
34
presenting life as it is- no sugar coating
realsim
35
treatment of ordinary; even lower class and immoral characters
realsim
36
emphasis on the present rather than the past
realsim
37
less symbolic and metaphorical writing; more descriptive
realsim
38
emphasis in truth or "verisimilitude"
v
39
emphasis on observable reality, the way it really is and not how the individual perceives it
realsim
40
more objective than subjective
realsim
41
Naturalism- extreme from which views man and animal are controlled by forces
naturalism
42
more powerful than be (Determinism) influenced by Darwin; man above;
naturalism
43
no God; only brotherhood of man can help in times of crisis; but seeks to improve man's condition in the planet-- very reform minded
naturalism
44
Regionalism- capturing a regions's local color, dialect, and vivid description of specific regions; goal is to describe a region very realistically
naturalism
45
brea from the past; "make it new!" breaking of tradition
modernism
46
new forms, new subject matter, new artistic techniques
modernism
47
sense of fragmentation; society is broken, discontinued, fragmented
modernism
48
sense of disillusionment and loss of faith in the American Dream
modernism
49
belief in the flaws hero who show grace under pressure
modernism
50
fascination with the mind; stream of consciousness
modernism
51
more concerned with the internal
modernism
52
sense of alienation and oppression
modernism
53
loss of individuality in cold, mechanized materialistic world
modernism
54
fallibility of language to communicate
modernism
55
(1620-1750) 1st Godly
puritanism
56
(1750-1800) 2nd Emphasis on mind/logic
age of reason
57
(1800-1855) 3rd Deep love of nature
romanticism
58
(1830-1855) 4th Deep spiritual transcending of reality
transcendentalism
59
(1890-1910) 5th Presents life as it is
realism
60
(1890-1910) 6th Man is an animal
naturalism
61
(1910- 930) 7th Different from past/new art forms
modernism