Livestock Terminology Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

term for having to do with cattle

A

Bovine

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2
Q

the process of giving birth in cattle

A

calving

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3
Q

a generic term for cattle offspring of either sex

A

Calf

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4
Q

a young or immature female bovine (up until gives birth for the first time)

A

Heifer

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5
Q

a young or immature male bovine

A

Bull

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6
Q

a mature female bovine that has given birth

A

Cow

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7
Q

a mature male bovine (has NOT been castrated)

A

Bull

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8
Q

a castrated male of any age (cattle)

A

Steer

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9
Q

term for relating to pigs

A

Swine/Porcine

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10
Q

the process of giving birth in pigs

A

Farrowing

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11
Q

a generic term for swine offspring of either sex

A

Piglets

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12
Q

a young or immature female swine (up until she gives birth for the first time)

A

Gilt

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13
Q

a mature female swine that has given birth

A

Sow

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14
Q

a mature male swine that has NOT been castrated

A

Boar

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15
Q

a castrated male swine (cannot breed)

A

Barrow

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16
Q

term for all things related to horses or generic for an individual animal

A

Equine

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17
Q

the process of giving birth in horses

A

Foaling

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18
Q

a generic term for a young equine of either sex

A

Foal

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19
Q

a young or immature female equine (up to 2 or 3 years of age)

A

Filly

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20
Q

a young or immature male equine (up to 2 or 3 years of age)

A

Colt

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21
Q

a horse that is 12-24 months of age (of either sex)

A

Yearling

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22
Q

a mature female horse

A

Mare

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23
Q

an uncastrated mature male horse

24
Q

a castrated male horse of any age

25
the process of giving birth in goats
Kidding
26
a generic term for goat offspring of either sex, under 12 months of age
Kid
27
a young or immature female goat
Doeling
28
a young or immature male goat
Buckling
29
a goat that is between 12-24 months of age (of either sex)
Yearling
30
a mature female goat over 12 months of age
Doe
31
an uncastrated male goat over 12 months of age
Buck
32
a castrated male goat of any age
Wether
33
term for things related to sheep
Ovine
34
the process of giving birth in sheep
Lambing
35
a generic term for sheep offspring (young of either sex) under 12 months of age
Ewe lambs
36
a sheep that is between 12-24 months of age (of either sex)
Yearling
37
an uncastrated male sheep
Ram
38
a mature female sheep over 12 months of age
Ewe
39
a castrated male sheep of any age
Wether
40
relating to birds
Poultry
41
a young (baby) chicken
Chick
42
an immature female chicken
Puller/Poult
43
an immature male chicken
Cockerel
44
a mature female chicken (or other poultry)
Hen
45
a female chicken raised for producing eggs
Layers
46
a non-technical term for a laying hen that is over one year of age
Biddy
47
a young chicken (usually 6-8 weeks of age), of either sex, raised for meat
Broiler
48
a mature male chicken
Rooster
49
a castrated male chicken (requires surgery)
Capon
50
meat from cattle
Beef
51
meat from cattle less than 1 year of age
Veal
52
meat from swine
Pork
53
meat from sheep less than 1 year of age
Lamb
54
meat from a mature sheep or goat (usually over 1 year of age)
Mutton
55
meat from a young goat
Chevon