Living Buddhist Life Key Terms Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

virhara

A

Temple with living accommodation for monks or nuns

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2
Q

temple

A

The central place of worship for Buddhists

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3
Q

pagoda

A

multiple roof building a type of Mahayana Buddhists often containing relics

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4
Q

stupa

A

Mound shaped monument often with relics

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5
Q

triratna buddhist centre

A

The three jewels(Buddha, Dammha,sangha)

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6
Q

gompa

A

A Tibetan building which is a place of learning and meditation

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7
Q

shrine

A

A place with a statue/image of Buddha, a focus for Puja, offerings are placed here

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8
Q

buddharupas

A

Statues of Buddha

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9
Q

bodhi tree

A

The type of tree under which the buddha gained enlightenment

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10
Q

mediatation

A

Calming and focusing the mind to help achieve true understanding

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11
Q

samatha meditation

A

Meditation to concentrate their mind/achieve mindfulness/calm

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12
Q

metta bhavana meditation

A

Meditation and loving kindness to all beings

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13
Q

vipassana meditation

A

Meditations on the teachings of Buddha

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14
Q

zazen meditation

A

Seated meditation aimed at reviewing our Buddha nature by a focus on the present moment

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15
Q

mindfulness breathing

A

Meditation that focuses on the experience of breathing

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16
Q

chanting

A

repeating key sounds , words are passages used either to prepare for meditation by focusing their mind or as a form of devotion to either Buddha or Bodhisattva

17
Q

mantra

A

A collection of sacred words are syllables repeated as a form of Buddhist practice

18
Q

sacred syllables

A

mattresses which hold meaning and dhamma in syllable

19
Q

visualisation

A

seeing something in your mind. This could be an object to help meditation. It could be a Bodhisattva or Buddha to focus on their values and qualities. 

20
Q

mama beads

A

a string of beads to help you count recitation

21
Q

retreat

A

Period of time away from ordinary life in order to focus on meditation

22
Q

wesak

A

A festival to celebrate Buddha’s birthday, death and enlightenment(thervada)

23
Q

vassa

A

the 3 month rain retreat spent in meditation and study (theravada)

24
Q

kathina

A

festival to celebrate the end of vassa ,laity give to monks and nuns in thanks (theravada)

25
upsotha days
days to focus and cleanse the mind and dedicate oneself to the dhamma
26
paranibbana day
to celebrate Buddhist death and enlightenment (mahayana)
27
obon
Japanese three day festival of the dead to honour ancestors (mahayana)
28
Lama Tsong Khapa Day
A Tibetan festival to celebrate the enlightenment of the founder of a Tibetan Buddhist tradition
29
mourning rituals
Activities and ceremonies, which take place after someone’s death
30
Tibetan book of the dead
Describes the states between death and rebirth
31
tibetan sky burial
tibetan funeral where the body is left exposed on a mountain side