LO1 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is a Hazard

A

a potential source of harm or adverse health effect on a person or persons

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2
Q

What is Risk

A

The probability that any hazard will actually cause harm

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3
Q

What are environmental hazards

A

Slip/Trip hazards
crowded area
wet floor

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4
Q

What are psychological hazards

A

Affect physical/emotional well-being
stress
violence
fatigue

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5
Q

What are biological hazards

A

cause infection spread and affect health
waste
bodily fluids
infection

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6
Q

What are chemical hazards

A

harm if not stored/used correctly
cleaning agents
medication
lock checks

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7
Q

What are physical hazards

A

Affect physical health
noise
radiation

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8
Q

What is Lack of security systems

A

security + fire risks
faulty smoke alarm
broken security chain
Locks

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9
Q

What are muscoskeletal hazards

A

affect the muscoskeletal system
manual handling
boxes/patients
use multiple people

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10
Q

What are working practices hazards

A

Cause injury/fatality/illness
lack of fire training
long hours
supervision/training

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11
Q

What are working condition hazards

A

temperature
noise
travel

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12
Q

What are the 4 potential impacts of hazards

A

Injury or harm
Illness
Poor standards of care
Financial loss

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13
Q

What hazards can cause injury or harm

A

Environmental: uneven steps
Chemical: Not storing medicine correctly

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14
Q

What Hazards can cause Illness

A

Biological: used dressings not disposed of
Psychological: Stress + tiredness (mistakes)

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15
Q

What hazards can cause poor standards of care

A

Unsafe working conditions: Improperly maintain handwashing facilities
Poor working practices: lack of supervision

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16
Q

What hazards can cause Financial loss

A

Lack of security systems: theft of personal belongings

Hazards cause injury

17
Q

What is abuse

A

a wide range of negative and harmful ways of behaving

18
Q

What is Physical abuse

A

causing physical harm/threatening to

19
Q

What is verbal abuse

A

name calling, insults, swearing, trying to humiliate

20
Q

What is Psychological abuse

A

Threats, constant criticism, controlling, make feel worthless

21
Q

What is neglect

A

not meeting an individuals needs by failing to care for them

22
Q

What is sexual abuse

A

Any type of unwanted sexual contact

23
Q

What are short term impacts of abuse

A
Bruises
STIs
Low self esteem
Clingy
Poor self image
Challenging and negative behaviour
Dear and anxiety
24
Q

What are the long term impacts of abuse

A
Low self esteem
Anger
Mental health issues
Eating disorders
Difficulty trusting
self harm
25
What is intentional abuse
Deliberately meaning to cause harm or abuse
26
What is unintentional abuse
When you don't mean to harm someone but do through poor care
27
What are the 5 types of settings
Healthcare: hospital, dentist, clinic Social Care: residential care home, retirement home Childcare: nursery, school, crèche, children's home Public environment: cinema, park Transport: minibus, ambulance
28
What are the potential risks in each settings
Healthcare: stress, infection, spillages Social care: vulnerable immune systems, visual/ mobility impairments Childcare: immature immune systems Public: food poisoning, slip/trip, harm Transport: slip getting off, fault seatbelts