logic gates Flashcards

logic gates (15 cards)

1
Q

What is a logic gate?

A

A logic gate is an electronic component that processes one or more input signals to produce a single output signal based on a certain logic function.

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2
Q

True or False: An AND gate produces a true output only when all its inputs are true.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A _____ gate outputs true if at least one of its inputs is true.

A

OR

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4
Q

What is the symbol for a NOT gate?

A

The symbol for a NOT gate is a triangle pointing to the right with a small circle (representing inversion) at the output.

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5
Q

Which logic gate is also known as a universal gate?

A

NAND gate

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6
Q

What are the two main types of logic gates?

A

Combinational logic gates and sequential logic gates.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the output of an XOR gate if both inputs are true? A) True B) False

A

B) False

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8
Q

True or False: A NOR gate is a combination of an OR gate followed by a NOT gate.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the output of an AND gate if one input is false?

A

The output will be false.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The output of a NAND gate is the _____ of the AND gate.

A

inverse

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11
Q

What logic gate can be used to create any other type of logic gate?

A

NAND gate

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following represents an OR gate? A) + B) * C) ~

A

A) +

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13
Q

What is the primary function of a buffer in digital circuits?

A

To strengthen a signal without changing its value.

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14
Q

True or False: The output of an XNOR gate is true when both inputs are different.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the role of a multiplexer in relation to logic gates?

A

A multiplexer selects one of many input signals and forwards the selected input into a single line.

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