London Flashcards

1
Q

Where is London?

A

• Southeast England on the River Thames

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2
Q

Why is London successful?

A

• The city became a port
• It is a centre for trade and travel

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3
Q

Why is London important nationally?

A

• Largest and wealthiest UK city
• 22% of the UK’s GDP (12.5% pop)
• 47% green space

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4
Q

Why is London important internationally?

A

• World city, home of one of the two most important financial centres
• Many international HQ’s based in London
• Attracts skilled workers globally
• Second best global air connections (after Dubai)

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5
Q

Why is Londons population growing

A

• Younger people
• People moving from other countries
• better healthcare, less people dying

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6
Q

Urban opportunities in London:

A

• Ethnically diverse
• Good transport
• Good jobs

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7
Q

What is the benefit of Londons green space?

A

• Environment
• Reduce risk of flood
• Wildlife
• Mental Health of residents

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8
Q

Urban Challenges in London:

A

• Pollution
• Urban Sprawl
• Deprivation
• Social and Economic deprivation

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9
Q

What is urban regen?

A

• Renovation of old or derelict land for new use

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10
Q

Why did Stratford need regenerating?

A

• Derelict industry
• High unemployment
• Low GCSE
• Poor health
• High levels of deprivation

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11
Q

How did they regenerate Stratford?

A

• Polluted land cleaned
• pylons moved underground (aesthetic)
• 110 hectares of brownfield reclaimed

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12
Q

What positive economic changes has Stratford brought?

A

• 20,000 new jobs by 2030 bringing £5 billion
• Olympics generated £9 billion via sales of buildings
• Unemployment across London fell

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13
Q

What negative economic changes has Stratford brought?

A

• Over budget
• Few jobs created for locals

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14
Q

What negative environmental changes did Stratford bring?

A

• 3.3 million tons of CO2 created
• Wildlife relocated
• Material from overseas

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15
Q

What positive environmental changes did Stratford bring?

A

• 560 acres of brownfield decontaminated
• 25% recycled materials
• Green areas
• Water Quality of river lea improved

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16
Q

What positive social changes did Stratford bring?

A

• 10,000 new homes (40% affordable)
• New academy to educate 2,000 pupils
• Sports centres

17
Q

What negative social changes did Stratford bring?

A

• Rent increased
• Properties demolished

18
Q

How is east village sustainable?

A

• Transport
• Open greenery
• Affordable housing
• 99% waste recycled
• 30% less energy (CHP)