London Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote ‘London’?

A

William Blake

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2
Q

When was ‘London’ written?

A

1794

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3
Q

What is the speaker in ‘London’ doing?

A

walking around London

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4
Q

What type of poet was William Blake?

A

Romantic poet

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5
Q

Who was Rousseau?

A

Swiss philosopher

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6
Q

What did Rousseau say to inspire William Blake?

A

‘man is born free but everywhere he is in chains’

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7
Q

Which collection was ‘London’ published as a part of?

A

Songs of Experience

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8
Q

What was Blake’s aim behind ‘Songs of Experience’?

A

show world was corrupted by humans

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9
Q

Which collection was ‘Songs of Experience’ published alongside?

A

Songs of Innocence

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10
Q

What was Blake’s aim behind ‘Songs of Innocence’?

A

moralistic poems for children

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11
Q

What is the rhyme scheme of ‘London’?

A

ABAB

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12
Q

What does the rhyme scheme in ‘London’ symbolise?

A

suffering in London is inescapable

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13
Q

How does William Blake create emphasis in ‘London’?

A

repetition / anaphora

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14
Q

What does stanza 1 and 2 of ‘London’ describe?

A

people who are suffering

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15
Q

What does stanza 3 of ‘London’ describe?

A

causes of suffering

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16
Q

What does stanza 4 of ‘London’ describe?

A

people who are suffering

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17
Q

How does Blake create a cyclical structure in ‘London’?

A

stanza 1 + 2 about people
stanza 3 about causes
stanza 4 returns to be about people

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18
Q

What rhythm does ‘London’ have?

A

iambic tetrameter

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19
Q

What historical event was happening around the time Blake wrote ‘London’?

A

French Revoloution

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20
Q

What is the key message of ‘London’?

A

world is corrupt because of humans

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21
Q

When does Blake not use iambic tetrameter in ‘London’?

A

‘marks of weakness, marks of woe’
weakens line to symbolise weakness of those suffering

22
Q

What did Blake commonly do to create emphasis?

A

repetition

23
Q

What type of narrative is in ‘London’?

A

first person

24
Q

Why is it reasonable to state that the speaker in ‘London’ is Blake himself?

A

he lived in London all his life but four years

25
Q

Which word did the poem ‘London’ not originally include and what did it say before?

A

‘chart’rd’
dirty

26
Q

What was Blake’s intention for the reader?

A

urge reader to break free of corrupted society
- relevant today

27
Q

What type of poet was Blake?

A

Romantic

28
Q

When Blake repeats ‘mark’ then ‘marks’ what does the change in meaning show?

A

Blake’s frustration with changing London

29
Q

When and where did Blake move from London?

A

1800
Felpham

30
Q

finish the quote : ‘I wander thro’ each….

A

…chart’rd street’

31
Q

finish the quote : ‘near where…

A

…the chart’rd Thames does flow’

32
Q

Why does Blake repeat the word ‘chart’rd’?

A

show frustration with property rights
- how can a natural thing like a river be owned???

33
Q

finish the quote : ‘marks of…

A

…weakness, marks of woe’

34
Q

finish the quote : ‘and mark in every…

A

…face I meet’

35
Q

What technique is used in stanza 2 ‘in every’?

A

anaphora

36
Q

finish the quote : ‘in every cry…

A

….of every man’

37
Q

finish the quote : ‘in every Infant’s…

A

…cry of fear’

38
Q

finish the quote : ‘in every voice…

A

….in every ban’

39
Q

finish the quote : ‘the mind-forg’d…

A

…manacles I hear’

40
Q

What is the chimney sweep in ‘London’ symbolic of?

A

child labour

41
Q

What did Blake think about religion?

A

disagreed with organised religion

42
Q

Why did Blake disagree with organised religion like the Church of England?

A

repressive

43
Q

What religious beliefs did Blake have?

A

Jesus was a prophet
experienced visions

44
Q

finish the quote : ‘every black’ning…

A

…Church appals’

45
Q

finish the quote : ‘and the hapless..

A

…soldier’s sigh’

46
Q

finish the quote : ‘runs in blood…

A

…down palace walls’

47
Q

Who does Blake blame for the suffering of people in London?

A

Church
Monarchy
Government
Land owners

48
Q

finish the quote : ‘but most thro’…

A

…midnight streets I hear’

49
Q

finish the quote : ‘how the youthful…

A

…Harlot’s curse blasts’

50
Q

finish the quote : ‘blasts the…

A

new born Infant’s tear’

51
Q

finish the quote : ‘blights with…

A

….plagues’

52
Q

finish the quote : ‘the Marriage…

A

…hearse’