Looking Inside Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Cell wall

A

Rigid layer that surrounds the cells plants and other organisms

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2
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls which substances pass in and out of a cell

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

Large oval structure

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4
Q

Organelles

A

Tiny cell structures

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5
Q

Ribosomes

A

Smaller organelles that produce protein

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6
Q

Cytoplasm

A

It fills a region between the cell membrane and the nucleus

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7
Q

Mitochandria

A

A rod shaped structure that converts energy stored in food to energize the cell so it can live and function

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8
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

A maze of passageways that helps make the protein.

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9
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the ER

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10
Q

Vacuole

A

A sac that stores water, food, and other materials needed by the cell.

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11
Q

Chloroplast

A

Captures energy from sunlight and changes it to a form

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12
Q

Iyosomes

A

Sac like organelles that break down large food particles into smaller ones.

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13
Q

Multicellular

A

Made up of many cells (plants and animals)

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14
Q

Unicellular

A

Single-called organisms

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15
Q

Tissue

A

A group of similar cells that work together to preform a specific function

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16
Q

Organ

A

Made of different kinds of tissues that function together

17
Q

Organ system

A

A group of organs that work together to preform a major function