Loop of Henle Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

what cells are in the thick loop of henle

A

Thick cells containing mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What happens when the thick ascending limb reaches back to the glomerulus

A

nestles between the afferent and efferent arterioles.
has specialised cells called the macula densa.
Along with lacis cells and renin secreting granular cells forms the
Juxtaglomerular apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what moves in the descending limb

A

Permeable to water due to aquaporin-1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what moves in the thick ascending limb

A

Na, K and Cl are co transported out of the thick limb

It is impermeable to water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How is Na K and Cl moved in the thick loop of henle

A

Na/K/2Cl cotransporter in the tubular lumen moves Na K and Cl into the cell.

Na/K/ATPase moves sodium into the interstitial by secondary active transport, on the basolateral membrane.

K diffuses between the tubular lumen and interstitium by ROMK channels

Cl moves into interstitium via ClC-Kb channels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly