Lord of the Flies Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

specious (adjective)

A

superficially plausible, but actually wrong
“Ralph had been deceived before now by the specious appearance of depth in a beach pool and he approached this one preparing to be disappointed”(12).

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2
Q

effulgence (noun)

A

a brilliant radiance; a shining forth.
“With that word the heat seemed to increase till it became a threatening weight and the lagoon attacked them with a blinding effulgence”(14).

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3
Q

enmity (noun)

A

the state or feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone or something
“He trotted through the sand, enduring the sun’s enmity, crossed the platform and found his scattered clothes”(14).

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4
Q

decorous (adjective)

A

in keeping with good taste and propriety; polite and restrained.
“No. A shell.’ ’ Suddenly Piggy was a-bubble with decorous excitement”(15).

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5
Q

indignation (noun)

A

anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment
“Indignation took away Ralph’s control” (25).

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6
Q

hiatus (noun)

A

a pause or gap in a sequence, series, or process.
“There came a pause, a hiatus, the pig continued to scream and the creepers to jerk, and the blade continued to flash at the end of a bony arm” (31).

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7
Q

ebullience (noun)

A

the quality of being cheerful and full of energy; exuberance
“Then, with the martyred expression of a parent who has to keep up with the senseless ebullience of the children,he picked up the conch, turned toward the forest, and began to pick his way over the tumbled scar” (38).

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8
Q

recrimination (noun)

A

an accusation in response to one from someone else.
c) “His voice lifted into the whine of virtuous recrimination”. (43)

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9
Q

furtive (adjective)

A

attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble;
c) “Jack himself shrank at this cry with a hiss of indrawn breath, and for a minute became less a hunter than a furtive thing, ape-like among the tangle of trees” (49).

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10
Q

inscrutable (adjective)

A

impossible to understand or interpret.
c) “Jack lifted his head and stared at the inscrutable masses of creeper that lay across the trail” (49).

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11
Q

incredulous (adjective)

A

(of a person or their manner) unwilling or unable to believe something
c) “They were silent again: Simon intent, Ralph incredulous and faintly indignant” (53).

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12
Q

belligerence (noun)

A

aggressive or warlike behavior
c)”Percival was mousecolored and had not been very attractive even to his mother; Johnny was well built, with fair hair and a natural belligerence” (60).

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13
Q

chastisement (noun)

A

a severe criticism or punishment
c) “In his other life Maurice had received chastisement for filling a younger eye with sand” (60).

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14
Q

incursion (noun)

A

an invasion or attack, especially a sudden or brief one.
c) “Perhaps food had appeared where at the last incursion there had been none; bird droppings, insects perhaps, any of the strewn detritus of landward life” (61).

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15
Q

disinclination (noun)

A

a reluctance or lack of enthusiasm
c) “There had grown up tacitly among the biguns the opinion that Piggy was an outsider, not only by accent, which did not matter, but by fat, and ass-mar, and specs, and a certain disinclination for manual labor” (65).

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16
Q

derisive (adjective)

A

) expressing contempt or ridicule
c) “The derisive laughter that rose had fear in it and condemnation” (86).

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17
Q

incantation (noun)

A

a series of words said as a magic spell or charm
c) “Percival Wemys Madison, of the Vicarage, Harcourt St. Anthony, lying in the long grass, was living through circumstances in which the incantation of his address was powerless to help him” (94).

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18
Q

interminable (adjective)

A

endless (often used hyperbolically)
c) “An interminable dawn faded the stars out, and at last light, sad and grey, filtered into the shelter” (99).

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19
Q

tremulously (adverb)

A

(of a person’s voice or a part of their body) in a tremulous way (= shaking slightly), often because you are nervous or frightened
c) “The twins, holding tremulously to each other, dared the few yards to the next shelter and spread the dreadful news” (99).

20
Q

leviathan (noun)

A

(in biblical use) a sea monster, identified in different passages with the whale and the crocodile, and with the Devil
c) “Then the sleeping leviathan breathed out, the waters rose, the weed streamed, and the water boiled over the table rock with a roar” (105)

21
Q

decorum (noun)

A

behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety
c) “That was from Piggy, shocked out of decorum” (110).

22
Q

apprehension (noun)

A

anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen.
c) “Ralph was full of fright and apprehension and pride” (113).

23
Q

sagely (adverb)

A

in a profoundly wise manner.
c) “Everybody agreed, sagely” (118).

24
Q

antagonism (noun)

A

active hostility or opposition
c) “Now the antagonism was audible” (118).

25
Q

impervious (adjective)

A

not allowing fluid to pass through
c) “So they sat, the rocking, tapping, impervious Roger and Ralph, fuming; round them the close sky was loaded with stars, save where the mountain punched up a hole of blackness” (121).

26
Q

bravado (noun)

A

a bold manner or a show of boldness intended to impress or intimidate
c) “Ralph surprised himself, not so much by the quality of his voice, which was even, but by the bravado of its intention” (122)

27
Q

contemptuous (adjective)

A

showing contempt; scornful
c) “Green candles,” said Jack contemptuously. “We can’t eat them. Come on” (124).

28
Q

cynicism (noun)

A

an inclination to believe that people are motivated purely by self-interest; skepticism.
c) “The half-shut eyes were dim with the infinite cynicism of adult life” (137).

29
Q

indignity (noun)

A

treatment or circumstances that cause one to feel shame or to lose one’s dignity.
c) “He opened his eyes quickly and there was the head grinning amusedly in the strange daylight, ignoring the flies, the spilled guts, even ignoring the indignity of being spiked on a stick” (137).

30
Q

iridescent (adjective)

A

showing luminous colors that seem to change when seen from different angles
c) “They were black and iridescent green and without number; and in front of Simon” (138).

31
Q

tumult (noun)

A

a loud, confused noise, especially one caused by a large mass of people.:
c) “He paused in the tumult, standing, looking beyond them and down the unfriendly side of the mountain to the great patch where they had found dead wood” (43).

32
Q

discursive (adjective)

A

digressing from subject to subject
c) “The assembly shredded away and became a discursive and random scatter from the palms to the water and away along the beach, beyond night-sight” (92).

33
Q

corpulent (adjective)

A

(of a person) fat.
c) “Then as the blue material of the parachute collapsed the corpulent figure would bow forward, sighing, and the flies settle once more”(146).

34
Q

parody (noun)

A

an imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect
c) “The tangle of lines showed him the mechanics of this parody; he examined the white nasal bones, the teeth, the colors of corruption” (146).

35
Q

succulent (adjective)

A

(of food) tender, juicy, and tasty.
c) “The boys with the spit gave Ralph and Piggy each a succulent chunk” (149).

36
Q

gesticulating (verb)

A

use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one’s words
c) “In a moment the platform was full of arguing, gesticulating shadows” (156).

37
Q

stricken (adjective)

A

seriously affected by an undesirable condition or unpleasant feeling
c) “Ralph’s voice, low and stricken, stopped Piggy’s gestures” (156).

38
Q

convulsively (adverb)

A

irregular, jerky
c) “Memory of the dance that none of them had attended shook all four boys convulsively” (158).

39
Q

torrid (adjective)

A

very hot and dry
c) “Sitting on the tremendous rock in the torrid sun, Roger received this news as an illumination” (159).

40
Q

luminous (adjective)

A

full of or shedding light; bright or shining, especially in the dark
c) “The twins watched anxiously and Piggy sat expressionless behind the luminous wall of his myopia” (169).

41
Q

myopia (noun)

A

nearsightedness
c)“The twins watched anxiously and Piggy sat expressionless behind the luminous wall of his myopia” (169).

42
Q

propitiatingly (adverb)

A

to gain or regain the favor or goodwill of
c) “Piggy nodded propitiatingly” (173).

43
Q

truculent (adjective)

A

eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant.
c) “Truculently they squared up to each other but kept just out of fighting distance” (177).

44
Q

inimical (adjective)

A

tending to obstruct or harm
c) “To carry he must speak louder; and this would rouse those striped and inimical creatures from their feasting by the fire” (187).

45
Q

uluation (noun)

A

a howling or wailing sound
c) “Eric raised his head and achieved a faint ululation by beating on his open mouth” (189).

46
Q

crepitation (noun)

A

a crackling or rattling sound
c) “ He heard a curious trickling sound and then a louder crepitation as if someone were unwrapping great sheets of cellophane” (194)