Lorentz Force Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is Lorentz force
when conductor Na is placed in the magnetic field of current Nf, it experiences a force called Lorentz force
lorentz force formula
F = Na x (Bf* IA * L)
F = lorentz force (N)
Na = number of conductors
Bf = flux density of Nf (T or Wb/m^2)
IA = current through Na
L = length of conductor in magnetic field
Using previous formulas what is Bf (formula sheet)
Bf = uruoHf = uruo( (Nf x If) / 2Pir)
Using these 2 formulas what is F (formula sheet)
F = ur(2 x 10^-7) * ((NfNal)/r) * IA * If
What does these 3 formulas show about the lorentz force
directly proportional to Ia and If
directly proportional to Na and Nf
directly proportional to L
inversely proportional to distance r
how to find direction of lorentz force
Fleming Left hand rule
thumb = force (motion)
index finger = magnetic field
second finger current
How do we create motion (force) in a motor
current in a magnetic field leads to motion
How to create a generator
force (motion) in a magnetic field leads to a current