Los Verbos Irregulares

Question 1

To like [IR]
To place/To put [IR]
To come [IR]

Answer 1

gustar (gusto…gustan)
poner (pongo…ponen)
To turn on (appliance)
venir (vengo…vienen)

Question 2

To be/Is/Are [IR]
Rules for “to be” (x5/x3)

Answer 2

estar/ser

ser: essence of something
origin
possession (de)
generalization (es necesario estudiar) destination (para)

estar: location, condition, & emotion

Question 3

To make/To do [IR]
To tell/To say [IR]
To prefer [IR]

Answer 3

hacer (hago…hacen)
decir (digo…dicen)
preferir (prefiero…prefieren)

Question 4

To sleep [IR]
To have [IR]
To watch/To see (Actively) [IR]

Answer 4

dormir (duermo…duermen)
tener (tengo…tienen)
ver (veo…ven)

Question 5

To hear (Passively) [IR]
To want [IR]
To bring (an object) [IR]

Answer 5

oír (oigo…oyen)
querer (quiero…quieren)
traer (traigo…traen)

Question 6

To be able [IR]
Future Tense Rule for To Go

Answer 6

poder (puedo…pueden)
ir + a + INF

Question 7

[salir] de
[salir] con
[salir] para
[salir] bien/mal
[salir] de vacaciones

Answer 7

For places
salgo de la clase ahora/I’m leaving the class now

For persons
sales con mi hermana/You’re going out with my sister

For destination
salen para la tienda/They’re leaving for the store

For school, exams, and doctor visits
salgo bien en esta clase/I want to do well in this class

to go on vacation

Question 8

To go out/To leave (+) [IR]

To know/To know (how to do something) (+) [IR]

To go (+) [IR]

Answer 8

salir (salgo…salen)

saber (sé…saben) and saber + INF

ir + a/al (voy…van)

Question 9

To think [IR]
To begin/To start [IR]
To understand [IR]

Answer 9

pensar (pienso…piensan)
empezar (empiezo…empiezan)
entender (entiendo…entienden)

Question 10

To lose/To miss (an event) [IR]
To return (to a place) [IR]
To have lunch [IR]

Answer 10

perder (pierdo…pierden)
volver (vuelvo…vuelven)
almorzar (almuerzo…almuerzan)

Question 11

To play (a game/sport) (+) [IR]
[volver] + a + INF
[empezar] + a + INF

Answer 11

jugar + a (game)/al (sport) (juego…juegan)

To do something again

I/You/He/etc are starting to XYZ

Question 12

[pensar] + INF [IR]
[pensar] + de [IR]
[pensar] + que [IR]
[pensar] + en [IR]

Answer 12

To intend/To plan
To ask an opinion on something
To express an opinion on something
To think about (I’m thinking about…)

Question 13

To ask (for) [IR]
To serve/To be used (for) [IR]
To return (things) [IR]

Answer 13

pedir (pido…piden)
servir (sirvo…sirven)
devolver (devuelvo…devuelven)