LOTF Intro Quiz Flashcards
(28 cards)
What are the main components of a plot diagram?
Exposition, Inciting Moment, Rising Action, Climax/Turning point, Falling action, Denouement (End)
These components outline the structure of a narrative.
Define ‘Setting’ in literature.
Time and place of the story
Setting establishes the context for the events in a narrative.
What does ‘Mood’ refer to in a literary work?
Feeling or atmosphere that the author creates
Mood can influence the reader’s emotional response.
Define ‘Tone’ in literature.
Author’s attitude towards a story
Tone can convey emotions and set the perspective of the narrative.
Who is the Protagonist?
Central character of the story who should go through a change
The protagonist drives the plot forward.
What is an Antagonist?
Character or force that works against the protagonist
The antagonist creates conflict in the story.
What is Characterization?
Techniques used to develop characters
Includes physical description, actions, dialogue, and narrator’s comments.
What are the types of conflict in literature?
- Man V Man
- Man V Nature
- Man V Society/Machine
- Man V self (Internal)
Conflict is essential for plot development.
What is a Foil in literature?
A character who provides an opposing view with another character
Foils enhance the traits of the main character.
Define ‘Theme’ in literature.
The central idea or message in a work of literature
Theme reflects perceptions about the human condition.
What is meant by ‘Human Condition’?
Physical, emotional, and spiritual components of human existence shared by all
Addresses fundamental aspects of life and society.
What is Imagery?
Words and phrases that create vivid sensory images
Imagery enhances the reader’s experience through descriptive language.
Define ‘Foreshadowing’.
Hints and clues of events that will occur later in the story
Foreshadowing builds anticipation and suspense.
What is a Motif?
Recurring ideas throughout a work that supports the theme
Motifs can deepen the understanding of the central theme.
What is Symbolism?
Person, place, or object that represents something beyond itself
Symbolism adds layers of meaning to a narrative.
Define ‘Allegory’.
A story in which every object is a symbol - used to teach
Allegories convey moral or political messages.
What does ‘Microcosm’ refer to in literature?
A small group of people that are symbolic of how the author is trying to portray society
Microcosms can reflect larger societal issues.
Why do authors use literary terms?
To better communicate their themes
Literary devices enhance storytelling and thematic expression.
What is the theme of ‘Lord of the Flies’ according to William Golding?
An attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature
This theme explores the inherent flaws in humanity.
Who is William Golding?
Born in 1911 in Cromwell, England; author of ‘Lord of the Flies’
Golding’s experiences in WWII influenced his writing.
List the motifs found in ‘Lord of the Flies’.
- Biblical parallels
- Bullying of the weak by the strong
- Outward trapping of savagery
These motifs support the themes of the novel.
What are the main themes presented in ‘Lord of the Flies’?
- Civilization (good) vs. savagery (evil)
- Loss of innocence
- Innate human evil
These themes are central to the narrative’s exploration.
Describe Ralph’s character in ‘Lord of the Flies’.
Protagonist; name means ‘counsel’
Ralph represents order and leadership.
Describe Jack’s character in ‘Lord of the Flies’.
Antagonist; name means ‘One who supplants’; seeks power through hunting
Jack embodies savagery and chaos.
