Lower Extermity Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Common Femoral a divides into

A

superficial fem a

deep fem a (profunda femoris)

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2
Q

SFA runs the length of the thigh, passing through an opening in the tenton of the

A

adductor hiatus (adductor canal or hunter’s canal)

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3
Q

SFA enters the

A

pop fossa behind the knee

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4
Q

deep fem a is a large branch arising 5 cm from inguinal ligament on what side

A

lateral

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5
Q

deep fem a can act as a

A

collateral connection

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6
Q

Pop a starts at the

A

adductor hiatus

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7
Q

adductor hiatus is the termination of the ______ and beginning of the _____

A

SFA

Pop a

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8
Q

pop a gives off a number of

A

genicular branches

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9
Q

pop a is at interbal between tib and fib, divides into

A

ant and post tib art

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10
Q

Trifurcation

A

anterior tib
post tib
peroneal a

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11
Q

1st branch off dist pop a

A

anterior tib

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12
Q

at the ant tib lower end, becomes

A

dorsalis pefis a

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13
Q

dorsalis pedis a is directed across of dorsum of foot towards

A

base of great toe

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14
Q

major branch of DPA is the

A

deep plantar a

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15
Q

deep plantar a penetrates the

A

sole of the foot

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16
Q

DPA united with _____ to complete plantar arch

A

lateral plantar a

17
Q

extends obliquely down post/med side of the leg

18
Q

short segment between ATA branch and branches of PTA and peroneal a

A

tibioperoneal trunk

19
Q

major branches of PTA

A

lateral and medial plantar a

20
Q

the lat and medial plantar a branches below

A

medial malleolus to supply sole of foot

21
Q

passes toward fib, traveling down med side of that bone to supply structures of the lat side of leg/foot

22
Q

_____ distribute blood to digits

A

plantar and dorsal metatarsals

23
Q

the plantar arch consists of

A

DPA and lateral plantar a

24
Q

lateral plantar a is a branch of

25
lateral plantar a which united with the
deep plantar a
26
arteries transports gases, nutrients and other essentials to
capillaries
27
considered resistance vessels
arterioles
28
assist with regulating blood flow through contraction and relaxation
arterioles
29
nutrients and waste products are exchanged between the tissue and blood
capillaries