Lower Leg muscles Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

gluteus medius

A
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2
Q

gluteus maximus

A
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3
Q

gluteus minimus

A
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4
Q

piriformis

A
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5
Q

gemellus superior

A
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6
Q

obturator internus

A
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7
Q

gemellus inferior

A
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8
Q

quadratus femorus

A
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9
Q

bursa of rectus femoris

A
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10
Q

iliopectineal bursa

A
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11
Q

trochanteric bursa of gluteus minimus

A
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12
Q

subtendinous bursa of iliacus

A
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13
Q

quadratus femoris

A
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14
Q

obturator internus

A
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15
Q

rectus femoris

A
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16
Q

vastus medialis

A
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17
Q

vastus lateralis

A
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18
Q

vastus intermedius

A
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19
Q

sartorius

A

Actions:

At the Hip:
Flexion: Brings the thigh upwards towards the torso.
Abduction: Moves the leg away from the midline of the body.
Lateral Rotation: Turns the thigh outwards.
At the Knee:
Flexion: Bends the knee.
Medial Rotation: Rotates the lower leg inwards when the knee is bent.

20
Q

sartorius tendon

21
Q

gracilis tendon

22
Q

pectineus, adductor longus and gracilis

A

knee adductors

23
Q

adductor brevis, adductor longus, adductor magnus

24
Q

semitendinosus

25
semimembranosus
26
biceps femoris (long and short head)
27
tibialis anterior
28
extensor digitorum longus
29
extensor hallucis longus
30
soleus
31
gastrocnemius (medial and lateral head)
32
tibialis anterior
33
extensor digitorum longus
34
extensor hallucis longus
35
inferior extensor retinaculum
36
extensor digitorum longus tendons
37
inferior extensor retinaculum
38
extensor hallucis brevis tendon
39
peroneus longus
40
peroneus brevis
41
fibularis longus tendon
42
fibularis brevis tendon
43
popliteus
44
flexor hallucis longus
45