Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Triad of infectious disease?

A

Host
Enviroment
Pathogen

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2
Q

What does parenchymal inflitrate in a chest x-ray indicate?

A

pneumonia

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3
Q

What is Acute pneumonia most often caused by?

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

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4
Q

Klebsiella pneumoniae is rare because?

A

It is a gram Negative pneumoniae

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5
Q

When and which host do you see viral pneumoniae?

A

In children

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6
Q

Lower lobar pneumonia is also known as?

A

Lung hepatization

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7
Q

Is haemophilus pneumoniae common?

A

no it as largely disappeared

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8
Q

When an infection is in the pleural space it is called?

A

empyema

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9
Q

What are the 2 types of walking pneumonia?

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Chlamydophila Pneumoniae

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10
Q

how can you treat atypical pneumonia?

A

With non-beta-lactam antibiotics

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11
Q

What pneumonia puts you in a coma?

A

Aspiration pneumonia

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12
Q

What are three complications of acute bacterial pneumonia?

A

Necrotizing pneumonitis
Lung abscess
Empyema

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13
Q

How do you manage acute pneumonia?

A

with Empiric perscription

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14
Q

With chronic pneumonia it is important that you don’t do what kind of treatment?

A

NO empiric treatment

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