LU & LI channel Flashcards

(132 cards)

1
Q

another name for Lung channel

A

Hand Tai Yin

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2
Q

general location of Lung channel

A

anterior medial aspect of arm, from chest to fingers

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3
Q

does Lung channel begin at LU 1?

A

no, it begins in the middle jiao

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4
Q

where does internal pathway of the Lung channel run?

A
  1. originates in middle jiao2. runs down to connect with the large intestine3. winds back up + passes through the diaphragm4. enters the lung (diamond shaped pathway into both left + right lung)5. passes through throat6. descends from throat across clavicle to LU 17. travels down anterior medial aspect of arm8. ends at radial side of thumb
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5
Q

of points on Lung channel

A

11 points

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6
Q

exit point on Lung channel

A

LU 7

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7
Q

what happens at the Lung exit point?

A
  • channel breaks off and goes to first point on the following channel- at LU 7, channel goes to radial side of index finger, where LI 1 is located
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8
Q

where do Lung Divergent channel and Large Intestine Divergent channel join?

A

at LI 18

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9
Q

where does the Lung Tendinomuscular channel begin?
where does it run?

A
  • begins at Jing Well (LU 11)- runs up medial aspect of arm to just below clavicle
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10
Q

Luo connecting point on Lung channel?

A

LU 7 (shared with exit point, though this is not common)

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11
Q

what happens at the Lung Luo point?

A
  • at LU 7, the Luo/Collateral channel breaks off (at the thenar eminence)- therefore LU 7 is a good point for treating thumb issues + for clearing obstructing- Luos can also be used to treat emotions
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12
Q

Front Mu of Lung

A

LU 1

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13
Q

He Sea

A

LU 5

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14
Q

Xi Cleft

A

LU 6

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15
Q

Luo Connecting point

A

LU 7

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16
Q

Command of Head + Neck /

A

LU 7

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17
Q

Confluent of Ren

A

LU 7

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18
Q

Jing River

A

LU 8

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19
Q

Shu Stream

A

LU 9

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20
Q

Yuan Source

A

LU 9

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21
Q

Influential of Vessels

A

LU 9

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22
Q

Ying Spring

A

LU 10

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23
Q

Jing Well

A

LU 11

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24
Q

which points are needled obliquely?

A
  • LU 1 and LU 2 (bc close to Lungs)- LU 7 (bc close to radial artery)- all other points can be needled perpendicularly
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25
which point is pricked?
LU 11
26
which points may bleed upon needling?
LU 11 and LU 10
27
LU 1 category
Front Mu of Lung
28
LU 1 location
at level of 1st intercostal space: 6 cun lateral to sternal notch
29
LU 1 functions
sends lung qi downward; use when there's trouble in the lung
30
LU 2 location
in depression of the infraclavicular fossa: 6 cun lateral to sternal notch
31
LU 2 functions
same as LU 1: - sends lung qi downward; use when there's trouble in the lung
32
LU 3 location
on medial aspect of upper arm: 3 cun below end of axillary fold, on radial side of biceps brachii
33
LU 3 functions
clears lung heat- regulates lung qi
34
LU 4 location
on medial aspect of upper arm: 4 cun below end of axillary fold, on radial side of biceps brachii, OR 5 cun above cubital crease
35
what is the fire point for the LU channel
LU10
36
LU 5 category
He Se point
37
LU 5 location
on transverse cubital crease, on radial side of tendon of biceps brachii (locate with elbow slightly bent)
38
LU 5 functions + indications
~discharges/cools lung fire: hemoptysis, sore throat (bc water point, which sedates + cools the upper jiao) ~downbears counterflow qi: cough, asthma ~clears upper burner heat: afternoon fever, mastitis (bc water point, which sedates + cools the upper jiao)
39
LU 6 category
Xi Cleft point
40
LU 6 location
on palmar aspect of forearm, on the line joining LU 9 and LU 5: 7 cun above wrist crease
41
LU 6 functions
~clears heat; stops bleeding / use for acute asthma attack (bc Xi Cleft)
42
LU 6 indications
hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
43
LU 7 categories
~Luo Connecting point ~Command point of Head + Neck ~Confluent point of the Ren ~Exit point (though this is not a category)
44
LU 7 location
superior to styloid process of the radius: 1.5 cun above transverse wrist crease
45
LU 7 functions
diffuses lung + dispels cold (helps lung to move wei qi outward to exterior)
46
what point is often used with LU7 to treat yin deficiency and sore throat
KD6
47
LU 8 category
Jing River Horary point (though this is not a category)
48
LU 8 location
1 cun above transverse wrist crease, in depression on the lateral side of radial artery
49
LU 9 point categories
Shu Stream Yuan Source Influential of vessels
50
LU 9 location
at radial end of transverse wrist crease: in depression on lateral side of radial artery
51
LU 9 functions
dispels wind + transforms phlegm tonifies lung qi
52
what point is often used with LU 9 when there is phlegm accumulation in lung is due to Spleen Qi Def.
SP 3
53
LU 9 indications
arterosclerosis, broken vessels/veins
54
what is the water point for the LU channel
LU5
55
LU 10 category
Ying Spring
56
LU 10 location
on radial aspect of the midpoint of the 1st metacarpal bone, on the junction of the red + white skin
57
LU 10 functions
~disinhibits the throat (opens throat/clears heat from throat) ~clears blood heat (bc Ying Spring) ~abates fever (bc Ying Spring)
58
LU 10 indications
cough, sore throat
59
which is the horory point of the LU channel
LU8
60
LU 11 category
Jing Well
61
LU 11 location
on radial side of thumb, about 0.1 cun posterior to the corner of the thumbnail
62
LU 11 functions
resuscitates
63
which 2 points are on upper arm? how many cun down from axillary fold?
LU 3 - 3 cun downLU 4 - 4 cun down
64
which point is at the cubital crease?
LU 5
65
which point is at the transverse wrist crease?
LU 9
66
which 3 points are on the forearm/wrist? how many cun up from transverse wrist crease?
LU 6 - 7 cun upLU 7 - 1.5 cun up (and over, above styloid process of radius)LU 8 - 1 cun up
67
what point should be included in a treatment of a sore throat that feels hot, dry, and scratchy?
LU10
68
LU5 is best used for which condition
counterflow qi, cough, asthma
69
which point should be bleeded at the sudden onset of a sore throat
LU11
70
which point on the LU channel is indicated for a wind cold attack
LU 7
71
if a patient had a cough that contained blood, which point should be used in treatment
LU6
72
All YANG channels go to what point, and where is this point located?
DU14; directly located below C7 btw C& & T1
73
what is the difference between the mother and son point
the mother point is a tonifying point & the son is a sedation point
74
what is the function of a horory point
tonify or sedate
75
which point on the LI channel would be used for toothache, gum inflammation, or bells palsy
LI4 b.c. it's the command point of the mouth and face
76
what is another name for the large intestine channel
hand yang ming
77
what is the general location of the LI channel
lateral aspect of the anterior arm, hand to face
78
where does LI 1 begin and travel to
begins at the radial side of the index finger and travels upward the lateral anterior aspect of the arm
79
in general, through where do channels always pass through on the body
channels always go into their own organ and into their pair
80
what is the category for LI1
jing well
81
what are the fxns of LI1
opens portals and revives the spirit, recusitates
82
what is the location of LI1
on the radial side of the index finger, about .1 cun posterior to the corner of the nail
83
what is the category of LI2
ying spring
84
what is the location of LI2
on the radial side of the index finger, distal to the metacarpal-phalangeal joint, at the junction of the red and white skin.
85
what point of the LI channel should be used at the onset of a sore throat
LI1
86
what is the main fxn of LI2
clear heat
87
what point on the LI channel would you prick to bleed
LI1
88
what is the water point of the LI channel
LI2
89
what is the category for LI3
shu stream
90
what is the location of LI3
radial side of the index finger, in the depression proximal to the head of the 2nd metacarpal bone
91
what is known as the master point of heat and fever
LI11
92
what are the categories for LI4
yuan source & the command point of the face and mouth
93
what is the location of LI4
on the dorsum of the hand, between the 1st and 2nd metacarpal bones, approx. in the middle of the 2nd metacarpal bone, on the radial side
94
what are the fxns of LI4
courses wind and resolves the exterior (opens up pores to induce sweating, and can also stop sweating as well) moves stagnation in the lower jiao relieves pain and quiets the spirit (treats pain caused by LV qi stag.)
95
what pathology does LI4 treat
wind cold in exterior, used with LU7; must be in initial stage where patient can sweat it out)
96
what is the son point of the LI channel
LI2
97
what point is LI4 often combined with to move things through the middle jiao and what is this called when these points are used together
LI3; four gates
98
what are some indications for LI4
rhinorrhea (runny nose), diseases with anhidrosis (no sweat), hidrosis (sweat), amenorrhea, delayed laybor (all because it's a strong moving point for the middle jiao)
99
what is the contraindication for LI4
preganancy
100
what is the mother point of the LI channel
LI11
101
what is the category for LI5
jing river
102
what is the location of LI5
on the radial side of the wrist. Btw the tendons of the extensor pollicus longus and the extensor pollicus brevis
103
what are the fxns for LI5
dispels wind and drains fire, dissipates yang ming pathogenic heat (4 Big's: sweat, thirst, fever, pulse)
104
what is the location of LI6
on the line joining LI5 and LI11, 3 cun above LI5
105
what is the main fxn of LI6
regulates the waterways
106
what are the indications for LI6
edema, particularly facial edema (helps descend fluids downward)
107
what is the category for LI6
Luo connecting
108
around which point must one be careful as to avoid the radial collateral artery
LI13
109
what is the earth point on the LI channel
LI11
110
what is the category for LI7
xi cleft
111
what is the location of LI7
on the line joining LI5 and LI11, 5 cun above LI5
112
what is LI7 mainly used to treat
ACUTE (xi cleft) throat issues ie: strept, tonislitis
113
what is the location of LI8
on the line joining LI5 and LI11; 8 cun up from LI5
114
what is LI 8, 9, and 10 mainly used to treat
arm pain
115
what is the location of LI9
on the line joining LI5 and LI11; 9 cun up from LI5
116
what is the location of LI10
on the line joining LI5 and LI11; 10 cun up from LI5
117
what is LI10 often combined with what point to promote better digestion so we can better utilize blood and qi
ST36; inner 4 gates
118
what is the category for LI11
He sea point
119
what is the location of LI11
the point is in the depression at the lateral end of the transverse cubital crease, midway between LU 5 and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus
120
what is the #1 fxn of LI11
courses pathogenic heat: sore throat, toothache, redness of the eye, febrile diseases, uticaria
121
why would the point LI11 treat disinhibited joints and motor impairment of the upper extremity
because it is near the elbow joint
122
what are secondary fxns of LI11
courses wind and resolves the exterior (also LI4), helps regulate qi and blood
123
what are some indications for LI11
hypertension, high blood pressure
124
what is a combination of points often used to treat hypertension
LI11 + ST9 + BG20 + bleed ear
125
what is the location of LI12
on the lateral side of the upper arm, 1 cun above LI11 on the border of the humerus
126
what is the location of LI13
on the lateral side of the upper arm, on the line connecting LI11 and LI15, 3 cun above LI 11
127
what is the location of LI14
on the lateral side of the upper arm, one the line joining LI11 and LI15, 7 cun above LI11, at the insertion of the deltoid
128
in which way should one needle LI14
obliquely upward
129
what is a main indication for LI14 & LI15
pain in the shoulder and arm
130
what is the location of LI 15
antero-inferior to the acromion, on the upper border of the deltoid muscle. When the arm is in full abduction, the point is in the depression appearing at the anterior border of the acromioclavicular joint
131
in which way should one needle LI15
obliquely downward
132
what combination of points could you use for problems grasping and turning
LI4 + LI11 + LI15