lymphatic system Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

what is the role of the lymphatic system

A

drain extracellular fluid into blood stream

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2
Q

what 2 mechanisms are responsible for the movement of lymph

A

skeletal muscle pump
respiratory pump

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3
Q

where does the jugular trunk drain (2)

A

head and cervical area

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4
Q

where does the subclavian trunk drain (1)

A

arms

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4
Q

where does the bronchomediastinal trunk drain (2)

A

lungs and heart

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5
Q

where does the lumbar trunk drain (3)

A

legs, kidney and pelvic region

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6
Q

where does the interstitial trunk drain (5)

A

spleen, pancreas, liver, stomach and intestine

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7
Q

describe the areas the thoracic duct drains

A

left side of upper body and all lower body

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8
Q

describe the areas the right lymphatic duct drains

A

right side of upper body

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8
Q

what is the role of primary lymphatic tissue

A

make immune cells

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8
Q

name the 2 primary lymphatic tissue

A

thymus
bone marrow

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9
Q

name 4 secondary lymphatic tissue

A

spleen
tonsils
MALT (mucousal related)
lymph nodes

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9
Q

why does lymphatic tissue inflame during infection

A

increase in white blood cell production

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10
Q

what lymph node is associated with the bladder

A

external iliac

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11
Q

what lymph node is associated with the prostate

A

internal iliac

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12
Q

what lymph node is associated with the penis

A

superficial iliac

12
Q

what lymph node is associated with the scrotum

A

superficial inguinal

13
Q

what lymph node is associated with the testes

14
Q

what lymph node is associated with the ovaries

A

lateral and pre aortic

15
Q

what lymph node is associated with the uterus fundus

15
Q

what lymph node is associated with the uterus body and cervix

A

internal/ external iliac

16
Q

what lymph node is associated with the upper 1/3 of vagina

A

external and internal iliac

17
Q

what lymph node is associated with the mid 1/3 of vagina

A

internal iliac

18
Q

what lymph node is associated with the lower 1/3 of vagina

A

superficial inguinal

19
what is lymphoedema
swelling or bloc in lymphatic system
20
what is filariasis
parasite enters and blocks lymphatic system
21
what is chyle leaks
damage to lymphatic vessel causing lymphatic fluid to leak into healthy tissue