Lymphatic System Flashcards
(27 cards)
Fibrous framework made up of reticular tissue.
Stroma
Cellular component of lymphatic tissue, composed of a collection of cells, mainly lymphocytes, occupying the meshes of reticular tissue.
parenchyma
Parenchymal components include some or all of the following:
Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Histiocytes, Plasma cells, and Lymph or blood sinusoids.
The outer zone of lymphatic nodules are called:
cortex
The central region of a lymphatic nodule appears light and is called the:
Germinal Center
Aggregates of lymph nodules are called:
Peyer’s patches
How many of each tonsil type do we have?
2 Palatine, 1 lingual, 1 pharyngeal
The mucous membrane of tonsils dips into the lymphatic tissue to form tubular invaginations called:
tonsillar crypts
The palatine and lingual tonsils have what type of surface epithelium?
Stratifies squamous non-keratinized
The pharyngeal tonsil has what type of surface epithelium?
Pseudostratified columnar ciliated with goblet cells
Where is the thymus located?
In the superior and extends into the anterior mediastinum.
How many lobes does the thymus contain?
2
The cytoreticulum of the thymus is made of branching cells attached together by their processes and are called:
epithelial reticular cells
Epithelial reticular cells secrete _____ which is important in ______.
Thymosin, the development of immunologically competent lymphocytes.
Rounded lamellated acidophilic bodies characteristic to the medulla of the thymus and is made up of_____
Hassall’s Corpuscles, degenerating epithelial reticular cells
What is the largest lymphatic organ in the body?
Spleen
What fluid circulates in this tissue?
Blood
White pulp of the spleen is made up of _____ and show a characteristic ____ at one side of each nodule.
nodules, central arteriole
The red pulp of the spleen is made up of ____ and contain a great number of blood cells especially ____.
irregular branching cords, Red Blood Cells
Blood sinuses with gaps between its lining cells:
Splenic sinuses
The splenic artery enters the hilum and branches into:
trabecular arteries
Trabecular arteries exit the trabeculae and enter splenic nodules as:
central arterioles
Central arterioles branch within the nodules as straight vessels called:
penicilli
Splenic sinuses receive blood from penicilli and are drained by:
pulp venules